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1. Auschwitz II-Birkenau concentration camp barracks

Date:: use: 1941 October-1945 January 18

2. Prisoner bunk bed from Auschwitz concentration camp

Date:: use: 1940 April-1945 January 27

3. Disassembled bunk bed from Auschwitz concentration camp

Date:: use: 1940 April-1945 January 27

4. Drawing of a murdered inmate by a concentration camp fence on a lampshade panel

2019.523.2.5 front

Date:: creation: after 1945 April

5. Sketchbook of drawings created by a former concentration camp prisoner

CM_1995.59.1_001 front

Date:: depiction: 1944 September 20-approximately 1950

6. Concentration camp uniform cap worn by a Polish Jewish prisoner

Date:: issue: 1945 February-1945 March

7. Concentration camp uniform coat worn by a Polish Jewish prisoner

Date:: issue: 1945 February-1945 March

8. Concentration camp uniform pants worn by a Polish Jewish prisoner

Date:: issue: 1945 February-1945 March

9. Concentration camp uniform jacket worn by a Polish Jewish prisoner

Date:: issue: 1945 February-1945 March

10. Woodcut print depicting a prisoner beside a concentration camp fence

2019.523.1 front

Date:: creation: 1946

11. Halina Olomucki drawing of concentration camp inmate carrying a rock

Date:: creation: 1943
depiction: 1942
Artwork Title:: Le travail dans le camp, Birkenau, 1943
Alternate Title:: Work in the Camps, Birkenau, 1943

12. Concentration camp uniform cap worn by a Polish Jewish prisoner who was in several camps

2014.557.5 side a

Date:: use: 1944 September-1945 April

13. Ring hidden by a Polish Jewish girl while in a concentration camp

Date:: received: before 1942 September

14. Ring with a red heart and inmate numbers made from a spoon in a concentration camp

2006.467.1, ring with heart made from spoon, Solomon Goldstein Collection

Date:: received: after 1943 October-before 1945 January
creation: after 1943 October-before 1945 January

15. Brown enamel mug used by a Polish Jewish concentration camp prisoner

Date:: issue: after 1943 January-before 1945 February

16. Yellow, rectangular patch on cloth backing worn by a German Jewish woman in a concentration camp

2016.496.2 front

Date:: use: 1944 December 10-1945 May 08

17. Drawing of concentration camp inmates during roll on a lampshade panel

2019.523.2.6 front

Date:: creation: after 1945 April

18. Drawing of a nightime hanging at a concentration camp on a lampshade panel

2019.523.2.4 front

Date:: creation: after 1945 April

19. Drawing of concentration camp that also names many others on a lampshade panel

2019.523.2.2 front

Date:: creation: after 1945 April

20. Drawing of concentration camp inmates working in a quarry on a lampshade panel

2019.523.2.7 front

Date:: creation: after 1945 April

21. Drawing of concentration camp-related symbols on the top panel of a lampshade

2019.523.2.1 front

Date:: creation: after 1945 April

22. Concentration camp uniform pants worn by a Polish Jewish prisoner who was in several camps

Date:: use: 1944 September-1945 April

23. Concentration camp uniform jacket worn by a Polish Jewish prisoner who was in several camps

Date:: use: 1944 September-1945 April

24. Gray wood and metal ladder used while in hiding by a Polish Jewish concentration camp inmate

Date:: use: 1945 January 20-1945 January 26

25. Halina Olomucki drawing

CM_2001.122.20_001 front

Date:: 1945
Artwork Title:: Birkenau

26. Halina Olomucki drawing

CM_2001.122.29_001 front

Date:: 1947
Artwork Title:: Birkenau

27. Sculptural model of gas chamber and crematorium #2 at Auschwitz-Birkenau

Date:: creation: after 1989 June 07-before 1992 December 20
Title:: ModeI krematorium II – Brzezinka
Alternate Title:: Model crematorium II – Birkenau

28. Hebrew prayer book, owned by a Romanian Jewish woman killed in a concentration camp

Date:: use: 1940-before 1944
recovered: 1946
Title:: Ünnepi Imádságok A Templomban Használatos Sorrendben
Subtitle:: Kol-nidre vagyis az engesztelő nap előző való estéjére
Kol-nidre, that is, the previous evening of the Day of Atonement
Alternate Title:: Festive Prayers In The Order Used In The Temple

29. Hebrew prayer book, owned by a Romanian Jewish woman killed in a concentration camp

Date:: use: 1940-before 1944
recovered: 1946
Title:: Ünnepi Imádságok A Templomban Használatos Sorrendben
Subtitle:: Jomkipur vagyis az engesztelő ünnep napjára
Yom Kippur, that is, the Day of Atonement
Alternate Title:: Festive Prayers In The Order Used In The Temple

30. Hebrew prayer book, owned by a Romanian Jewish woman killed in a concentration camp

Date:: use: 1940-before 1944
recovered: 1946
Title:: Ünnepi Imádságok A Templomban Használatos Sorrendben
Subtitle:: ros-hasono ünnep második napjára
Second day of the Rosh-Hashanah holiday
Alternate Title:: Festive Prayers In The Order Used In The Temple

31. German Democratic Republic postage stamp, 35 marks, depicting the Auschwitz-Birkenau memorial

1993.21.1.169 front

Date:: issue: 1982

32. Colorful plaid handkerchief found by a German Jewish teenage inmate at Birkenau

1988.99.3 front

Date:: use: 1943 April-1945 May

33. Brown and yellow striped silk handkerchief found by a German Jewish teenage inmate at Birkenau

1988.99.2 front

Date:: use: 1943 April-1945 May

34. Pair of Tefillin and pouch originally used by Nuham Adler

2006.516.5 a-c front

Date:: use: before 1944 May
recovered: 1946

35. Pair of Tefillin and pouch owned by Mihail Adler

2006.516.4 a-c front

Date:: use: before 1944 May
recovered: 1946

36. Drawing of an arm tattooed with a prisoner number and prisoner patches on a lampshade panel

2019.523.2.3 front

Date:: creation: after 1945 April

37. Hanukkah menorah with rearing lions used by a Polish German survivor

2014.557.2 front

Date:: manufacture: 1900-1933

38. Curtain that was used as a towel found by a Polish Jewish forced laborer

Date:: found: 1944 August-1945 April
Title:: Dash family collection

39. Souvenir pencil drawing of several people belonging the Halerie family

Date:: creation: 1943

40. Color drawing of a boy and an internment camp guard created by a young German Jewish internee

Date:: creation: after 1940 October 25-before 1941 March 11

41. Pencil drawing of the women’s latrine at an internment camp created by a young German Jewish internee

Date:: creation: after 1940 October 25-before 1941 March 11

42. Pencil drawing of the men’s latrines at an internment camp created by a young German Jewish internee

Date:: creation: after 1940 October 25-before 1941 March 11

43. Factory-printed Star of David badge printed with Juif, belonging the Halerie family

Date:: use: approximately 1942 June-1944 August 25

44. Drawing of internment camp barracks created by a young German Jewish internee

Date:: creation: after 1941 March 11-before 1942 March

45. Pencil drawing of internment camp barracks created by a young German Jewish internee

Date:: creation: after 1941 March 11-before 1942 March

46. Drawing of two internment camp barracks created by a young German Jewish internee

Date:: creation: after 1941 March 11-before 1942 March

47. Pencil drawing of a landscape near an internment camp created by a young German Jewish internee

Date:: creation: after 1940 October 25-before 1941 March 11

48. Colored drawing of the internment camp laundry shed created by a young German Jewish internee

Date:: creation: after 1940 October 25-before 1941 March 11

49. Pencil drawing of the interior of a boys’ internment camp barrack created by a young German Jewish internee

Date:: creation: after 1940 October 25-before 1941 March 11

50. Drawing of internment camp barracks created by a young German Jewish internee

Date:: creation: after 1940 October 25-before 1941 March 11

Learn About the Holocaust

These additional online resources from the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Museum will help you learn more about the Holocaust and research your family history.

Holocaust Encyclopedia

The Holocaust Encyclopedia provides an overview of the Holocaust using text, photographs, maps, artifacts, and personal histories.
Holocaust Survivors and Victims Resource Center

Research family history relating to the Holocaust and explore the Museum's collections about individual survivors and victims of the Holocaust and Nazi persecution.
Encyclopedia of Camps and Ghettos

Learn about over 1,000 camps and ghettos in Volumes I-III of this encyclopedia, which are available as a free PDF download. This reference provides text, photographs, charts, maps, and extensive indexes.

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