LEADER 02974ctm a2200409Ia 4500001 209148 005 20240621184142.0 008 100331s2007 xx b 000 0 eng d 035 (OCoLC)ocn659567451 035 209148 049 LHMA 040 LHM |beng |erda |cLHM 090 DB48 |b.M37 2007 100 1 Mason, Kevin. 245 10 Building an unwanted nation : |bthe Anglo-American partnership and Austrian proponents of a separate nationhood, 1918-1934 / |cKevin Mason. 264 0 |c2007. 300 v, 396 pages 336 text |btxt |2rdacontent 337 unmediated |bn |2rdamedia 338 volume |bnc |2rdacarrier 502 Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, 2007. 504 Includes bibliographical references (pages 384-396). 520 This project focuses on American and British economic, diplomatic, and cultural ties with Austria, and particularly with internal proponents of Austrian independence. Primarily through loans to build up the economy and diplomatic pressure, the United States and Great Britain helped to maintain an independent Austrian state and prevent an Anschluss or union with Germany from 1918 to 1934. In addition, this study examines the minority of Austrians who opposed an Anschluss. The three main groups of Austrians that supported independence were the Christian Social Party, monarchists, and some industries and industrialists. These Austrian nationalists cooperated with the Americans and British in sustaining an unwilling Austrian nation. Ultimately, the global depression weakened American and British capacity to practice dollar and pound diplomacy, and the popular appeal of Hitler combined with Nazi Germany's aggression led to the realization of the Anschluss. Other works on the Anschluss have not given adequate attention to the years 1918 to 1934, the critical American and British role in Austrian affairs, and the Anschluss opponents. The study of cooperation between the United States and Great Britain in terms of nation-building and economic aid has taken on renewed significance in recent years. 530 Electronic version(s) |bavailable internally at USHMM. 533 Photocopy. |bAnn Arbor, Mich. : |cUMI Dissertation Services. |e22 cm. 590 Dissertations and Theses 591 Record updated by Marcive processing 21 June 2024 651 0 Austria |xForeign relations |zUnited States. 651 0 United States |xForeign relations |zAustria. 651 0 Austria |xForeign relations |zGreat Britain. 651 0 Great Britain |xForeign relations |zAustria. 651 0 Austria |xPolitics and government |y1918-1938. 856 41 |uhttp://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1441213051&sid=2&Fmt=6&clientId=54617&RQT=309&VName=PQD |zElectronic version from ProQuest 956 41 |uhttp://dc.ushmm.org/library/bib209148/3289021.pdf |zHosted by USHMM. 852 0 |bstacks |hDB48 |i.M37 2007 852 |bwww 852 |bebook