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Aeschylus and national socialism : Lothar Müthel's Orestie as Nazi propaganda / Rachel Elizabeth Maxwell.

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    Overview

    Summary
    This thesis analyzes the text, stage design, and historical context of Lothar Müthel's production of Aeschylus's Oresteia trilogy in 1936, which was sponsored by the National Socialist government during a broader publicity campaign during the Summer Olympics of 1936. The third play, Eumenides (Die Versöhnung in German) has democratic undertones, and therefore seems incompatible with Nazi ideology at first glance. There are three ways in which the Nazis made Müthel's adaptation of Die Versöhnung compatible. First, in the context of the Olympics, the Nazis attempted to draw a connection or relationship between modern German and ancient Greek culture, implying themselves to be successors to ancient Greece. Second, through Ulrich von Wilamowitz-Moellendorff's interpretations of the Greek word δίκη (justice), a central concept in the Oresteia, the Nazis were able to emphasize the progression of a state from a savage, chaotic period to a new, better civilization, an idea that particularly appeals to Nazi narrative owing to their own recent history with the Weimar Republic. Third, the Nazis shifted focus from the institution of the Areopagus to the role of Athena and interpreted her to be a Germanic goddess. Müthel's adaptation is a good case study in how, through appropriation, a political movement can interpret a text to fit their ideology.
    Format
    Online resource
    Author/Creator
    Maxwell, Rachel Elizabeth, 1989- author.
    Published
    2016
    Notes
    ProQuest number: 28105540.
    M.A. Brigham Young University. Department of Comparative Arts and Letters 2016
    Includes bibliographical references (pages 66-70).

    Physical Details

    Language
    English
    Physical Description
    1 online resource (iv, 70 pages) : illustrations

    Keywords & Subjects

    Record last modified:
    2024-06-21 23:49:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/bib280514

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