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Samuel Z. Holocaust testimony (HVT-2186) interviewed by Helen Katz and Joanne Weiner Rudof,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-2186

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Samuel Z., who was born in Chmielnik, Poland in 1923. He recounts his mother's death when he was five; their abusive stepmother; anti-Semitic incidents; German invasion; forced labor; fleeing a round-up in 1942 with his older brother; hiding in several places, including Nowy Korczyn, with assistance from some Poles; slave labor at the HASAG factory in Kielce and Skarżysko-Kamienna; working outdoors in Przedbórz, which gave him the opportunity to purchase and share food with his brother; mass killings; their transfer to Buchenwald in 1944, then to Niederorschel; and liberation by American troops. Mr. Z. describes fleeing to the American zone; learning of the deaths of his father and younger sisters; searching for his twin brother; their reunion in Milan; living in the Zeilsheim displaced persons camp; his charge against a concentration camp guard who was deported to Poland; the three brothers' emigration to the United States; and adjustment difficulties. He tells of his marriage in 1964; ever-present memories and nightmares of the war years; and his daughter's encouragement to record this testimony.
    Author/Creator
    Z., Samuel, 1923-
    Published
    New Haven, Conn. : Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, 1993
    Interview Date
    July 21, 1993.
    Locale
    Poland
    Chmielnik (Województwo Świętokrzyskie, Poland)
    Nowy Korczyn (Poland)
    Przedbórz (Łódź, Poland)
    Cite As
    Samuel Z. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-2186). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Katz, Helen, interviewer.
    Rudof, Joanne Weiner, interviewer.
    Notes
    Associated material: Wolf Z. Holocaust testimony [brother] (HVT-2187) , Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Associated material: Samuel Z. and Wolf Z. Holocaust testimony [brother] (HVT-2188) , Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.

    Physical Details

    Language
    English
    Copies
    3 copies: 3/4 in. master; 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (1 hr., 13 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Aid by non-Jews.
    Antisemitism Prewar.
    Child survivors.
    Hiding.
    Mass killings.
    Mutual aid.
    Postwar effects.
    Postwar experiences.
    Survivor-child relations.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/1065458
    Record last modified:
    2018-05-30 11:44:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt1065458

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