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Chil E. Holocaust testimony (HVT-2995) interviewed by Frederic Ficheffet and Elisabeth Inchusta,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-2995

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Chil E., who was born in Poland in 1924, one of two children. He recounts his family traveling to Palestine in 1925, but staying in Belgium when his mother was hospitalized for two years; living in La Calamine, then Brussels; active participation in the Jewish Scouts; German invasion; joining the Resistance; round-up in 1942 to Breendonk, then Malines; deportation to Sakrau; transfer to Anhalt, Myslowice (Fürstengrube), Graslitz, Reichenbach, Faulbrück, Annaberg, Birkenau, Niederorschel, then Langenstein; various slave labor assignments including in a mine, a quarry, an airplane factory, a Krupp factory, and collecting corpses; beatings resulting in permanent injuries; prisoners helping him; a few guards providing extra food and easier work; observing cannibalism; escaping from a death march in spring 1945; assistance from local civilians; liberation by United States troops; returning to Belgium; and reunion with his sister (his parents had been deported and killed). Mr. E. discusses his determination to survive; the pain of seeing his friends killed in front of him; growing accustomed to death in the camps; maintaining his belief in God but not organized religion; continuing fears and nightmares resulting from his experiences; participating in survivor organizations; and a painful visit to Birkenau twenty-five years ago.
    Author/Creator
    E., Chil, 1924-
    Published
    Brussels, Belgium : Fondation Auschwitz, 1994
    Interview Date
    April 15, 1994.
    Locale
    Belgium
    Poland
    La Calamine (Belgium)
    Brussels (Belgium)
    Cite As
    Chil E. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-2995). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Inchusta, Elisabeth, interviewer.
    Ficheffet, Frederic, interviewer.
    Notes
    This testimony is in French.

    Physical Details

    Language
    French
    Copies
    2 copies: 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (3 hr., 31 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Child survivors.
    Resistance.
    Aid by non-Jews.
    Postwar experiences.
    Postwar effects.
    Mutual aid.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4289959
    Record last modified:
    2018-06-04 13:28:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4289959

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