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Renée E. Holocaust testimony (HVT-3212) interviewed by Claudine Drame and Henri Borlant,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-3212

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Renée E., who was born in 1926 in Paris, France. She recounts that her parents were Turkish immigrants; a large and close extended family; German invasion; fleeing with her family to Nogent-le-Roi; returning to Paris upon encountering German troops; her father going into hiding; his deportation in 1942 (she never saw him again); living in Montreuil; her brother's birth; her mother placing the baby and her younger sister in hiding with assistance from their Catholic aunt; her sister's return; arrest with her sister, mother, and grandmother in June 1944 (cousins who were with them were released); incarceration in Drancy; deportation to Auschwitz/Birkenau a week later; separation from her grandmother (she never saw her again); remaining with her mother and sister; slave labor pushing carts; encountering her aunt and cousin; punishment for refusing to help burn corpses; injuring her foot; her mother and sister caring for her; her aunt, knowing she was to be killed, giving Renée E. her warmer dress and taking Renée E.'s dress with no sleeves; hospitalization; a Russian nurse saving her from selections and giving her extra food; transfer to Flossenbürg (she never saw her mother again); slave labor in an airplane factory; transfer to Theresienstadt; liberation in May 1945; recuperating in Lyon; and reunion with her sister and brother in Paris. Ms. E. discusses French, Greek and other prisoners' handicap if they did not speak German or Yiddish; empathy for parents separated from their children in camps; total humiliation; crediting her mother with her survival; continuing painful memories, particularly of her mother's death; and a recent visit to Auschwitz.
    Author/Creator
    E., Renée, 1926-
    Published
    Paris, France : Témoignages pour mémoire, 1995
    Interview Date
    January 24, 1995.
    Locale
    France
    Paris (France)
    Nogent-le-Roi (France)
    Montreuil (France)
    Lyon (France)
    Cite As
    Renée E. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-3212). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Drame, Claudine, interviewer.
    Borlant, Henri, interviewer.
    Notes
    This testimony is in French.

    Physical Details

    Language
    French
    Copies
    2 copies: 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (3 hr., 37 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Child survivors.
    Aid by non-Jews.
    Mutual aid.
    Hospitals in concentration camps.
    Postwar effects.
    Postwar experiences.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4291019
    Record last modified:
    2018-05-29 11:58:00
    This page:
    http:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4291019

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