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Wiera G. Holocaust testimony (HVT-391) interviewed by Marilyn Goodman,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-391

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Wiera G., who was born in approximately 1921. She recalls a happy childhood in Vilna, Poland; participating in Hashomer Hatzair; learning dressmaking; Soviet occupation in 1939; Lithuanian independence; Soviet reoccupation; German invasion; her father's murder in Ponary; ghettoization in September 1941; murder of her grandparents at Ponary; slave labor in a uniform factory; hiding during round-ups; injuring her leg; hospitalization; deportation with her sister to Kaiserwald in 1943; slave labor in a silk factory in Strazdenhof; assistance from a Lithuanian doctor; sabotaging the work; transfer to Stutthof; briefly encountering her brother; working on a farm; assistance from French POWs; transfer back to Stutthof; her sister's death; a death march; placement on barges on the Baltic Sea; Norwegian POWs bringing them ashore; incarceration in Neustadt; SS machine gunning fifty Polish men; liberation by British troops on May 3; assistance from friends; convalescing in Glückstadt; living in Neustadt displaced persons camp; UNRRA assistance; marriage; the birth of a son in 1946 and a daughter in 1948; emigration to the United States in 1950; and reunion with her brother in Israel in 1962. Ms. G. discusses the loss of most of her family; the role of the Vilna Judenrat; the importance to her survival of luck and friends; not discussing her experiences for many years, even with her children, leading to a nervous breakdown in 1978; and her life in the United States. She shows photographs.
    Author/Creator
    G., Wiera, 1921?-
    Published
    Cleveland, Ohio : National Council of Jewish Women, Holocaust Archive Project, 1984
    Interview Date
    August 22, 1984.
    Locale
    Lithuania
    Vilnius
    Poland
    Vilnius (Lithuania)
    Neustadt in Holstein (Germany)
    Glückstadt (Germany)
    Cite As
    Wiera G. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-391). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.

    Physical Details

    Language
    English
    Copies
    2 copies: 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (2 hr., 44 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Soviet occupation.
    Hiding.
    Hospitals in Jewish ghettos.
    Mutual aid.
    Aid by non-Jews.
    Mass killings.
    Survivor-child relations.
    Postwar experiences.
    Postwar effects.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4293749
    Record last modified:
    2018-06-04 13:28:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4293749

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