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Ernest B. Holocaust testimony (HVT-1051) interviewed by Bernard Weinstein,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-1051

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Ernest B., who was born in Debradʹ, Czechoslovakia in 1920. He recounts moving to another village when he was three; fighting back against anti-Jewish violence; attending Catholic school; his father's death when he was thirteen; Hungarian occupation; moving to Budapest to support his mother and siblings; draft into a Hungarian slave labor battalion in 1943; assignment to a uniform factory; German occupation in 1944; learning his mother had been ghettoized (she did not survive); friends assisting him to alter his documents to show him as Catholic; posing as a Nazi; warning Jews of round-ups; working for Raoul Wallenberg, guarding Swedish safe houses as a "Nazi"; helping Wallenberg distribute protection papers to Jews; locating his brother in a labor battalion; bringing him to a safe house; incarceration with his brother; transport to Mauthausen; escaping with his brother and Slovak POWs; liberation by United States troops; his brother's death five days later; learning his sister had survived; returning home; marriage; emigration to Israel; the births of two daughters; and emigration to the United States. Mr. B. expresses great admiration for Wallenberg.
    Author/Creator
    B., Ernest, 1920-
    Published
    Union, N.J. : Kean College Oral Testimonies Project, 1987
    Interview Date
    September 16, 1987.
    Locale
    Hungary
    Debrad̕ (Slovakia)
    Czechoslovakia
    Budapest (Hungary)
    Israel
    Cite As
    Ernest B. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-1051). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Weinstein, Bernard, interviewer.

    Physical Details

    Language
    English
    Copies
    2 copies: 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (1 hr., 19 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Postwar experiences.
    Safe houses.
    Aid by non-Jews.
    Mutual aid.
    False papers.
    Hungarian occupation.
    Antisemitism Prewar.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4294785
    Record last modified:
    2018-05-30 11:33:00
    This page:
    http:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4294785

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