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Robert R. Holocaust testimony (HVT-1254) interviewed by Bernard Weinstein and Carole M. Shaffer-Koros,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-1254

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Robert R., who was born in Mellrichstadt, Germany in 1924. He recounts his family's orthodoxy; attending a Catholic school; antisemitic harassment; attending high school with his brother in Bad Neustadt an der Saale; increasing antisemitism; expulsion from school in 1937; attending a Jewish school; having to leave town for defending himself against an attack by Hitler Youth; being beaten by Nazis; apprenticeship with an uncle as a tailor; Kristallnacht; his father's and uncle's arrests; his arrest and deportation to Buchenwald; a fellow prisoner assisting him; standing appell for hours; brutal guards; relations between German and Austrian prisoners; release because he was listed on a childrens' transport; reporting to the Gestapo in Weimar; living with an uncle; emigration to England on a kindertransport in 1939; working at a bakery; learning his parents and brother had emigrated to the United States; internment on the Isle of Man as an "enemy alien"; release; service as an air raid warden in London and working in a bakery; reunion with his brother in 1943 (he was in the United States Army); joining his family in the United States in 1947; marriage in 1948; and the births of two children. Mr. R. discusses deportation of his grandparents; non-Jews who helped his parents survive; and sharing his experiences with his children. He shows photographs.
    Author/Creator
    R., Robert, 1924-
    Published
    Union, N.J. : Kean College Oral Testimonies Project, 1988
    Interview Date
    November 8, 1988.
    Locale
    Germany
    Mellrichstadt (Germany)
    Bad Neustadt an der Saale (Germany)
    Weimar (Thuringia, Germany)
    London (England)
    Isle of Man
    Cite As
    Robert R. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-1254). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Weinstein, Bernard, interviewer.
    Shaffer-Koros, Carole M., interviewer.

    Physical Details

    Copies
    2 copies: 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (1 hr., 40 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Child survivors.
    Antisemitism Prewar.
    Aid by non-Jews.
    Mutual aid.
    Crystal Night, 1938.
    Noncitizens Evacuation and relocation.
    Postwar experiences.
    Survivor-child relations.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4294960
    Record last modified:
    2019-03-11 17:35:00
    This page:
    http:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4294960

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