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Zvi A. Holocaust testimony (HVT-3518)

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-3518

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Zvi A., who was born in Beodra, Austro-Hungarian Monarchy (presently Novo Miloševo, Serbia), in 1913, one of four children. He recounts his family's poverty and Hasidism; attending school in Kikinda, and Veliki Beckerek (Zrenjanin); antisemitic harassment; moving to Belgrade; studying under Rabbi Mortiz Levi and others at a Jewish seminary in Sarajevo; moving to Vienna; the Anschluss; relocating to Budapest; ordination after completing his studies in 1940; his rabbinical position in Veliki Beckerek; military draft; serving in Skopje and Štip; German invasion in April 1941; capture as a POW; separation of Jewish soldiers; a death march and train transport to Langwasser; transfer to Osnabrück; leading clandestine services and lessons; obtaining permission to establish a Jewish burial society; non-Jewish fellow POWs and a Red Cross visit leading to the cessation of wearing the yellow star; transfer to a camp near Strasbourg; another death march; assistance from friends; arriving in Hodenhagen; escaping; receiving food from German soldiers; liberation by British troops; returning to Hodenhagen; stopping prisoners from revenge killings of Germans; traveling to Nienburg; visiting Bergen-Belsen; and assisting in burying thousands of corpses and transferring the living to the displaced persons camp. Rabbi A. discusses relations between prisoner groups in the camps; and learning after he came to Israel that his immediate family had been killed.
    Author/Creator
    A., Zvi, 1913-
    Published
    Tel Aviv, Israel : Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, 1993
    Interview Date
    February 3, 1993.
    Locale
    Yugoslavia
    Novo Miloševo (Serbia)
    Austria
    Kikinda (Serbia)
    Zrenjanin (Serbia)
    Sarajevo (Bosnia and Herzegovina)
    Belgrade (Serbia)
    Vienna (Austria)
    Budapest (Hungary)
    Skopje (Macedonia)
    Štip (Macedonia)
    Hodenhagen (Germany)
    Nienburg (Lower Saxony, Germany)
    Cite As
    Zvi A. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-3518). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Notes
    This testimony is in Hebrew.

    Physical Details

    Language
    Hebrew
    Copies
    2 copies: 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (1 hr., 48 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Antisemitism Prewar.
    Mutual aid.
    Aid by non-Jews.
    Postwar experiences.
    Subjects
    Holocaust survivors. Video tapes. Men. Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Personal narratives. World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, Jewish. Draft--Yugoslavia. World War, 1939-1945--Participation, Yugoslav. World War, 1939-1945--Participation, Jewish. Death marches. Prisoners of war--Yugoslavia. Concentration camp inmates--Religious life. Concentration camps--Sociological aspects. Revenge. Escapes. Refugee camps. Novo Miloševo (Serbia) Austria. Kikinda (Serbia) Zrenjanin (Serbia) Sarajevo (Bosnia and Herzegovina) Belgrade (Serbia) Vienna (Austria) Austria--History--Anschluss, 1938. Budapest (Hungary) Skopje (Macedonia) Štip (Macedonia) Hodenhagen (Germany) Nienburg (Lower Saxony, Germany) Oral histories (document genres) A., Zvi,--1913- Kriegsgefangenenlager Nürnberg-Langwasser. International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement. Bergen-Belsen (Concentration camp) DP-Camp Bergen-Belsen.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4297707
    Record last modified:
    2018-06-04 13:32:00
    This page:
    http:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4297707

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