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Avraham W. Holocaust testimony (HVT-4342)

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-4342

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Avraham W., who was born in Radom, Poland in 1925, the second of three children. He recalls his family's orthodoxy; attending cheder and a Jewish high school; German invasion in September 1939; anti-Jewish restrictions; ghettoization in April 1941; round-up when visiting friends in August 1942; slave labor in a factory; escaping; return to the ghetto; learning his family had been deported (none survived); assistance from friends; deciding not to eat bread during Passover; his future wife sending him vegetables; Poles throwing food over the wall; volunteering for deportation to Pionki; slave labor repairing bicycles; encountering an uncle with whom he remained until liberation; praying with his tefillin; public hangings; a month's transfer to Małusy Wielke to dig anti-tank trenches for Organization Todt; transfer to Oranienburg; having to give up his tefillin; fasting and joining a group to pray on Yom Kippur; public hangings; transfer to a factory camp in October 1944; sharing extra food received from a guard; transfer in February 1945 to Rathenow; slave labor in an airplane factory; sharing extra food received from a German civilian worker; abandonment by the guards in late April; leaving with a group; living with a Jewish family in Berlin, then in Neuruppin; traveling to the Bergen-Belsen displaced persons camp; encountering his future wife; returning to Berlin; working with Beriḥah, smuggling survivors for illegal emigration to Palestine; assistance from the Joint; illegal emigration to Palestine in 1947; marriage; and the births of two children. Mr. W. discusses his continuing faith; the importance of remaining humane and assistance from others to his survival; sharing his experiences with his daughter, but not his son; and nightmares due to his experiences.
    Author/Creator
    W., Avraham, 1925-
    Published
    Tel Aviv, Israel : Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, 1992 and 1993
    Interview Date
    November 16, 1992; January 11 and February 17, 1992.
    Locale
    Poland
    Radom (Województwo Mazowieckie)
    Małusy Wielkie (Poland)
    Radom (Województwo Mazowieckie, Poland)
    Berlin (Germany)
    Neuruppin (Germany)
    Palestine
    Cite As
    Avraham W. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-4342). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Notes
    This testimony is in Hebrew.

    Physical Details

    Language
    Hebrew
    Copies
    2 copies: 3/4 in. master; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    3 videorecordings (9 hr., 48 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Child survivors.
    Aid by non-Jews
    Mutual aid.
    Postwar experiences.
    Postwar effects.
    Survivor-child relations.
    Subjects
    Holocaust survivors. Video tapes. Men. Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Personal narratives. World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, Jewish. World War, 1939-1945--Children. Jewish children in the Holocaust. Jewish ghettos. Jews--Poland--Radom (Województwo Mazowieckie) Forced labor. Escapes. World War, 1939-1945--Atrocities. Concentration camp inmates--Religious life. Concentration camp inmates--Family relationships. Nightmares. Faith. Poland. Małusy Wielkie (Poland) Radom (Województwo Mazowieckie, Poland) Berlin (Germany) Neuruppin (Germany) Palestine--Emigration and immigration. Oral histories (document genres) W., Avraham,--1925- Pionki (Concentration camp) Organisation Todt (Germany) Oranienburg (Concentration camp) Rathenow (Concentration camp) DP-Camp Bergen-Belsen. Beriḥah (Organization) American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/7473538
    Record last modified:
    2018-06-04 13:30:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt7473538

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