Oral history interview with Alice Rosen
Some video files begin with 10-60 seconds of color bars.
- Interviewee
- Ms. Alice L. Rosen
- Language
-
English
- Extent
-
1 sound cassette : analog.
-
Record last modified: 2018-01-22 10:57:37
This page: https://collections.ushmm.org/search/catalog/irn513839
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Oral History
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Oral history interview with Isaac Engel
Oral History
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Oral history interview with Anne Eisenberg
Oral History
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Oral history interview with Luba Elbaum
Oral History
Luba Elbaum (née Lox), born on January 10, 1923 in Lublin, Poland, describes her family; her secular and Jewish education; Jewish life; antisemitism; the beginning of the war and life under the German occupation; doing forced labor; working on a farm for the Germans while her family was taken to the ghettos in Lublin and Belzyce; being deported in 1941 to Budzyn to be a housemaid for the Oberscharführer Felix; being deported a year later to Plaszów for a work detail, then to Auschwitz; being transported in 1944 to Bergen-Belsen, where she was selected along with 300 other girls to be deported to Aschersleben, Germany to work; being forced on a six-week death march to Theresienstadt in Czechoslovakia; being liberated on May 8, 1945; immigrating to the United States in 1951; and settling in Detroit, MI.
Oral history interview with Henry Dorfman
Oral History
Henry Dorfman, born in Glowaczow, Poland in 1922, describes being separated from his mother and siblings and placed on a transport to the Treblinka death camp; escaping the train with his father; the death of his mother and siblings en route to, or immediately upon arrival at Treblinka; hiding with his father in a barn and being given assistance by one of the workers employed by the Volksdeutsche aristocrat; serving in a partisan unit until the area was liberated by the Soviet Army in 1944; remaining in Europe for several years following the end of the war; helping his father establish two businesses in Lódz, Poland and establishing his own in Germany; moving to the United States with his wife, Mala, whom he met in Poland after the war; living in Topeka, KS; and talking about his experiences. [Note that the recording begins in the middle of the interview. See http://holocaust.umd.umich.edu/dorfman/ for the full interview.]
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Lila Denes (née Seidner), born in Jászárokszállás, Hungary, describes the antisemitism in her hometown; her parents and siblings; her education; moving to Budapest, Hungary in 1940 with her husband; her husband’s deportation to labor camps several times between 1940 and the end of the war; the German occupation of Budapest in 1944; her two small children, Judy and George; using false papers, assuming the identity of an unwed mother, and being treated as such by the people around her; being in Budapest when the Soviet Army liberated the city; her husband’s return after liberation; using false papers again to flee Hungary after the war; and settling in Detroit, MI in 1955.
Oral history interview with Clara Dan
Oral History
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Oral history interview with Bert Dan
Oral History
Bert Dan, born in Cluj, Romania January 9, 1916, describes attending school in Romania; serving as a soldier in the Romanian army at the outbreak of World War II; the Hungarian occupation of Romania; being arrested and imprisoned for a year; being released and drafted into various labor camps and work details throughout Eastern Europe; being sent on a forced march back to Hungary and escaping with a group of other prisoners; being found by Russian troops; being freed and eventually returning to Cluj; working with Jewish committees helping to locate and assist Hungarian and Romanian Jews returning to their homes from Poland; setting up a committee office in Prague, Czechoslovakia (Czech Republic), where he was reunited with his fiancée; getting married after the end of the war; and immigrating to the United States in 1949.
Oral history interview with Simon Cymerath
Oral History
Simon Cymerath describes growing up in a close-knit family in Starowice, Poland; his siblings; his education; experiencing antisemitism as a child; religious observance in his family; the German occupation of Poland; having to register as Jews and wear armbands; being moved with his family into a ghetto; doing forced labor at an ammunition factory; being taken to a factory (Lipowa 7) near Lublin, Poland in 1940; life in the labor camp; an attempted escape from the labor camp; the deportation of his family to Treblinka, where his parents and youngest brother perished; being separated from his two other brothers and sent to Auschwitz; life and inmate attitudes in the camp; working as a painter on a Monowitz (Buna) work detail; trading stolen paint for food; the evacuation of the camp and being sent on a death march with other prisoners; being liberated by American troops; working for several years with the American Army; reuniting with his only surviving brother; immigrating to the United States in 1950; and his thoughts on his survival and sharing his story.
Oral history interview with Regina Cohen
Oral History
Regina Cohen (née Schick), born in Chust, Czechoslovakia (now Khust, Ukraine) May 4, 1929, describes being the fifth child of nine in a middle-class Orthodox family; her family’s religious life; participating in Zionist youth groups; life at the beginning of the war and under the Hungarian occupation; the segregation of Jewish and Gentile children; her father’s service in the Hungarian Army; the deportation of Jews from Chust; the Judenrat (Jewish council); being sent with her family to the ghetto in Chust in May 1944; receiving help from a Hungarian grocer named Borosch; experiencing antisemitism and having to wear a yellow star; being deported to Auschwitz; the selection process in the camp; being sent to Birkenau; being treated with DDT and having her head shaved; seeing her brothers and father in the camp; daily routines in the camp and the roll calls; her work digging ditches and sorting clothes in the Kanada section of the camp; food rations and punishments in the camp; avoiding selections; religious practice in the camp; camp gossip; receiving a vaccination against typhoid fever; volunteering to change camps and going to work in a Siemens factory near Nuremberg, Germany; lying about her age; conditions in the camp; being moved to another camp (probably Mehltheuer); being liberated in April 1945 by American troops; returning home and finding one sister and one brother still alive; moving with her sister out of Russian-occupied Czechoslovakia into a displaced persons (DP) camp in Heidenheim, Germany, where they stayed for three years; continuing her education in the DP camp; learning English in order to move to Montreal to be a mother's helper for a Jewish family; post-war antisemitism; going to Canada; meeting her future husband on the ship to Montreal; going to the United States in 1952; sharing her Holocaust story; the loss of most of her family; and the reasons why she thinks she survived.
Oral history interview with Helen Solarz
Oral History
Oral history interview with Zolran Rubin
Oral History
Oral history interview with Natalie Zamczyk
Oral History
Natalie Zamczyk (née Haber), born in 1911 in Krakow, Poland, describes her early life in Krakow; her sister (Sela) and her brother (Max); attending business school for three years after high school; working as a German-language stenographer; getting married; having a son in December 1933; the German occupation of Poland; putting their business under the name of a non-Jew friend; the formation of the ghetto; moving outside the city to avoid going to the ghetto; being forced to live in the ghetto in 1941; the closing of the ghetto and having to give up their fur coats; the deportation of her parents; getting false papers that said they were Christians; moving to Międzyrzec Podlaski, Poland in 1942; being taken by a work colleague to witness the roundup and deportation of Jews and watching as women and children were shot; moving to a small town outside Warsaw, Poland; the arrest of her husband; getting a job in Warsaw; receiving help from a non-Jewish family (the Kazinski family); keeping her son at home and bringing him books from the library in order to continue his education; the Warsaw Uprising in 1944; sewing diamonds into her under clothes and selling one of the diamonds in Czestochowa; leaving her son with Mr. Kazinski; getting a job in Tomaszow, Poland in December 1944; returning to Warsaw after the Russians liberated Tomaszow; reuniting with her son; immigrating with her son to Canada and then the United States; and setting in Farmington Hills, MI.
Oral history interview with Eva Wimmer
Oral History
Oral history interview with Cyla Wiener
Oral History
Oral history interview with William Weiss
Oral History
Oral history interview with Emerick Weiss
Oral History
Oral history interview with Alex Weiss
Oral History
Oral history interview with Nathan Weiselman
Oral History
Oral history interview with Jack Weinberger
Oral History
Oral history interview with Sally Tuchklaper
Oral History
Oral history interview with Zwi Steiger
Oral History
Oral history interview with Regina Silver
Oral History
Oral history interview with Samuel Silver
Oral History
Oral history interview with Ina Silbergleit
Oral History
Oral history interview with Perry Shulman
Oral History
Oral history interview with Sam Seltzer
Oral History
Oral history interview with Felicia Schloss
Oral History
Oral history interview with Alexander Schleifer
Oral History
Oral history interview with Marcel Sandel
Oral History
Oral history interview with Adel Sandel
Oral History
Oral history interview with Aaron Salzberg
Oral History
Oral history interview with Sigmund Rubin
Oral History
Oral history interview with Rubin
Oral History
Oral history interview with Berek Rothenberg
Oral History
Oral history interview with Simon Rosenweig
Oral History
Oral history interview with Eric Rosenon
Oral History
Oral history interview with Harry Rosenberg
Oral History
Oral history interview with Biema Roemerfeld
Oral History
Oral history interview with Selma Rich
Oral History
Oral history interview with Brenda Reiss
Oral History
Oral history interview with Saul Raimi
Oral History
Oral history interview with Harry Prow
Oral History
Oral history interview with Esther Pran
Oral History
Oral history interview with Esther Rose Posner
Oral History
Oral history interview with Herman Opatowski
Oral History
Oral history interview with Michael Opas
Oral History
Oral history interview with Offman
Oral History
Oral history interview with Nathan Offen
Oral History
Oral history interview with Sonia Nothman
Oral History
Oral history interview with Nathan Nothman
Oral History
Oral history interview with Michael Nosenchuck
Oral History
Oral history interview with Abraham Mondry
Oral History
Oral history interview with John Morris
Oral History
Oral history interview with Lucy Merritt
Oral History
Oral history interview with Manya Feldman
Oral History
Oral history interview with Samuel Biegun
Oral History
Samuel Biegun, born on December 25, 1932 in Pinsk, Poland, describes his early life in Pinsk; experiencing antisemitism; the Russian occupation of Pinsk and being under house arrest with his family; being deported with his family to Siberia; the journey to Siberia; living in a village called Airtau in Kazakhstan (possibly Ayyrtau in Soltustik Qazaqstan oblysy) for the duration of the war; returning to Poland after the war for a short time before moving to displaced persons camps in Germany; going to Israel; going with his wife to Canada; and settling in Oak Park, MI.
Oral history interview with Eva Ackerman
Oral History
Eva Ackermann, born in Budapest, Hungary in 1926, describes growing up as an only child; being part of a large extended family, most of whom perished in the war; her parents’ divorce when she was young; being raised by her mother; having a reasonably normal childhood, even after the war began; how after the German annexation of Hungary in 1944, Eva was separated from her mother and sent to Zurndorf, Austria; being transported to a labor camp in Landsberg, Germany, where she was later liberated; her father’s death in an air raid shortly before the end of the war; and her mother’s death in Bergen-Belsen.
