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Serge L. Holocaust testimony (HVT-2824) interviewed by Josette Zarka,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-2824

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Serge L., who was born in Skierniewice, Poland in 1922. He recounts his family's communist background; antisemitic incidents; emigrating to Paris in 1936; the outbreak of war in 1939; enlistment in the army (he was not mobilized); resistance activities; deportation with his brother to Beaune-la-Rolande on May 14, 1941; escaping to Paris with assistance from a French woman; voluntarily returning to Beaune-la-Rolande to protect his father; deportation to Auschwitz on June 28, 1942; building the I.G. Farben Buna factory in Monowitz; assistance from a Polish doctor in the hospital; transfer to Budy; eleven days in the punishment block (No. 11) of Auschwitz; work in the SS laundry; and arranging his transfer to Warsaw in October 1943 to avoid punishment. Mr. L. describes the camp; helping ghetto survivors; public hangings; forced march from Sochaczew to Łowicz and Kutno in August 1944; a mass killing near the Bzura river; forced labor in Dachau; German guards fleeing during the evacuation in April 1945; liberation by United States troops; and reunion with his parents in Paris. He discusses the importance of the camp underground to his survival; self-organization of the prisoners; the impact of learning about the Warsaw ghetto revolt; the importance of luck; nightmares; sharing experiences with his children; and legal discrimination against Jewish deportees.
    Author/Creator
    L., Serge, 1922-
    Published
    Paris, France : Témoignages pour mémoire, 1993
    Interview Date
    November 22, 1993.
    Locale
    France
    Poland
    Skierniewice (Poland)
    Paris (France)
    Warsaw (Poland)
    Sochaczew (Poland)
    Łowicz (Poland)
    Kutno (Poland)
    Cite As
    Serge L. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-2824). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Zarka, Josette, interviewer.
    Notes
    This testimony is in French.
    Associated material: Stepha S. Holocaust testimony [sister] (HVT-2828), Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.

    Physical Details

    Language
    French
    Copies
    2 copies: 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (2 hr., 30 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Antisemitism Prewar.
    Mutual aid.
    Survivor-child relations.
    Postwar experiences.
    Resistance.
    Concentration camps Underground movements.
    Mass killings.
    Aid by non-Jews.
    Antisemitism Postwar.
    Postwar effects.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/1097619
    Record last modified:
    2018-06-04 13:31:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt1097619

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