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Hélène A. Holocaust testimony (HVT-2152) interviewed by Josette Zarka and Régine Azria,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-2152

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Hélène A., who was born in approximately 1921. She recalls her family's orthodoxy; a brother and sister emigrating to France; living in Radom; German invasion of Radom; her father and brother being beaten for organizing Yom Kippur services in their home; ghettoization; sewing for a German woman to provide food for her parents; surgery in the ghetto hospital; round-ups; separation from her parents in a selection (she never saw them again); working in a factory; her fiancé's arrest in May 1943 (she never saw him again); deportation to Pionki; slave labor in a munitions factory; public hangings; a Polish secretary providing her the means to communicate with her brother, which gave her hope; friends helping her fill her work quota; transfer to Auschwitz/Birkenau in July 1944; escaping to her friends from a group selected for death; transfer to Hindenburg; working as a seamstress for camp officials; a death march in January 1945 to Gleiwitz, then train transport to Dora; one of their group giving birth (they killed the baby to save the mother); transfer to Bergen-Belsen; starvation; contracting typhus; liberation by British troops; transfer to the displaced persons camp; emigration to Paris to join her brother and sister; marriage to a survivor in 1946; and the births of two sons. Mrs. A. discusses the importance of friends to her survival; losing her belief in God; continuing illnesses resulting from her experiences; and regret she did not convey her Jewish heritage to her children.
    Author/Creator
    A., Hélène, 1921?-
    Published
    Paris, France : Témoignages pour mémoire, 1992
    Interview Date
    February 20, 1992.
    Locale
    Poland
    Radom (Województwo Mazowieckie)
    Radom (Województwo Mazowieckie, Poland)
    Paris (France)
    Cite As
    Hélène A. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-2152). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Zarka, Josette, interviewer.
    Azria, Régine, interviewer.
    Notes
    This testimony is in French.

    Physical Details

    Language
    French
    Copies
    2 copies: 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (1 hr., 56 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Mutual aid.
    Childbirth in concentration camps.
    Hospitals in Jewish ghettos.
    Aid by non-Jews.
    Husband Death.
    Postwar effects.
    Postwar experiences.
    Survivor-child relations.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4286394
    Record last modified:
    2018-05-30 11:27:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4286394

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