Overview
- Summary
- Videotape testimony of Leon E., who was born in Kielce, Poland in 1920, one of eleven children. He recalls nine years of schooling; learning his father's business; the outbreak of war; returning to Kielce from the city where he worked; ghettoization; liquidation of the ghetto in 1942; transport to Pionki in Radom, where he worked in a munitions factory with two of his brothers; transport to Auschwitz in 1944; and work at Buna-Monowitz in the I.G. Farben factory for a few days. Mr. E. describes transfer, with his older brother, to Jawischowitz; work in the coal mines; the inhumane conditions; receiving food from a Polish civilian worker; transfer to Ohrdruf, then Crawinkel; work in the quarry; seeing his brother for the last time; transfer to Buchenwald; and liberation by United States troops. He recalls prisoners dying due to rich food received from the Americans; his recuperation in a hospital; work in the American zone; learning that returning Jews had been killed in Kielce; marriage and the birth of his daughter; emigration to the United States with the aid of HIAS; and his subsequent life.
- Published
- Baltimore, Md. : Baltimore Jewish Council, 1988
- Interview Date
- December 8, 1988.
- Locale
- Poland
Kielce
Kielce (Poland) - Cite As
- Leon E. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-1144). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
Physical Details
- Language
- English
- Copies
- 2 copies: 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
- Physical Description
- 1 videorecording (1 hr., 32 min.) : col
Keywords & Subjects
- Subjects (Local Yale)
- Postwar experiences.
Aid by non-Jews.
Antisemitism Postwar. - Subjects
- Holocaust survivors. Video tapes. Men. Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Personal narratives. World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, Jewish. Jewish ghettos. Jews--Poland--Kielce. Forced labor. Brothers. Poland. Kielce (Poland) Oral histories (document genres) E., Leon,--1920-2002. Pionki (Concentration camp) HIAS (Agency) Interessengemeinschaft Farbenindustrie Aktiengesellschaft. Auschwitz (Concentration camp) Buchenwald (Concentration camp) Jawischowitz (Concentration camp) Crawinkel (Concentration camp) Ohrdruf (Concentration camp) Monowitz (Concentration camp)
Administrative Notes
- Holder of Originals
-
Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
- Special Collection
-
Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
- Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
- http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/1007882
- Record last modified:
- 2018-05-30 11:44:00
- This page:
- http://collections.ushmm.org/search/catalog/hvt1007882
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