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Thomas B. Holocaust testimony (HVT-400) interviewed by Florabel Kinsler and Janet Hadda,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-400

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Thomas B., who was born in Izbica, Poland in 1927. He recalls deteriorationg conditions after German invasion; Jewish refugees in 1941 who spoke of gassings at Chełmno and the inability to believe this; Izbica's use as a collection point for Jews starting in 1942; the first round-up and transport, ostensibly to L'vov; learning it had gone to Belzec, where there was a big fire and terrible smell; round-ups thereafter; obtaining Polish papers; and attempting to escape to Hungary in January 1943. Mr. B. relates capture and imprisonment; returning to Izbica; transport to the Sobibór extermination camp with his family in April 1943; their selection for gassing; and his assignment as a shoeshine boy. He describes how the October 1943 revolt was organized, executed and his role; escape; hiding in Izbica for five months; betrayal and discovery in April 1944; feigning death to escape; continued pursuit and hiding; his depression upon liberation; and postwar antisemitism. Mr. B. discusses implications of the Sobibór revolt, his conviction that remembering is a form of revenge, and his cooperation with Richard Rashke in documenting the revolt.
    Author/Creator
    B., Thomas, 1927-2015.
    Published
    Los Angeles, Calif. : UCLA Holocaust Documentation Archives, 1983
    Interview Date
    June 19, 1983.
    Locale
    Poland
    Izbica Lubelska (Poland)
    Cite As
    Thomas B. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-400). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Kinsler, Florabel, interviewer.
    Hadda, Janet, interviewer.
    Notes
    Related publication: Escape from Sobibor / Richard Rashke. -- Boston : Houghton Mifflin, 1982.

    Physical Details

    Language
    English
    Copies
    2 copies: 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (1 hr., 54 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Child survivors.
    Concentration camps Revolts.
    Concentration camps Underground movements.
    Hiding.
    Mutual aid.
    Postwar experiences.
    Aid by non-Jews.
    Mass killings.
    Postwar effects.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/1055945
    Record last modified:
    2018-05-29 11:46:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt1055945

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