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Sol E. Holocaust testimony (HVT-1468) interviewed by Nathan Miller and Myra Katz,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-1468

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Sol E., who was born in Nyírbátor, Hungary in 1928. He recalls attending religious school and yeshiva; anti-Semitic incidents; weekly forced labor from 1940 through 1944; German occupation; transfer to the Simapuszta ghetto for two months; deportation to Birkenau; praying in the train with his father, whom he never saw again; transfer to Auschwitz, then Monowitz; religious observances; the death march to Gleiwitz in January 1945; a friend saving him from execution; transport to Buchenwald; Czechs throwing food into the train; becoming more hopeful upon learning his brother was alive; and self-liberation by the prisoners hours before United States troops arrived. He describes joining a children's transport to France in June 1945; forming lasting bonds with the other children at orphanages in several locales; attending yeshiva in Aix-les-Bains and another town; communication with an uncle in Lyon and his brother and sister in Hungary (he reads a translation of his brother's letter); joining his brother in the United States in 1948; and marriage in 1951. He shows a picture of the children at an orphanage, including Elie Wiesel, and discusses a recent visit to Nyírbátor.
    Author/Creator
    E., Sol, 1928-2012.
    Published
    Baltimore, Md. : Baltimore Jewish Council, 1990
    Interview Date
    January 28, 1990.
    Locale
    France
    Hungary
    Simapuszta
    Nyírbátor (Hungary)
    Aix-les-Bains (France)
    Cite As
    Sol E. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-1468). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Miller, Nathan, interviewer.
    Katz, Myra, interviewer.
    Notes
    Related publication: Survivors : children of the Holocaust / Judith Hemmendinger ; forward by Elie Wiesel. -- Zenith ed. -- Bethesda, Md. : National Press, c1986.
    Related publication: Les enfants de Buchenwald : que sont devenus les 1000 enfants juifs sauvés en 1945 / Judith Hemmendinger ; préface d'Elie Wiesel. -- Lausanne : Favre, c1984.

    Physical Details

    Language
    English
    Copies
    2 copies: 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (1 hr., 51 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Antisemitism Prewar.
    Mutual aid.
    Aid by non-Jews.
    Postwar experiences.
    Child survivors.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/1089247
    Record last modified:
    2018-05-30 11:32:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt1089247

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