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Joseph W. Holocaust testimony (HVT-2681) interviewed by Dana L. Kline and Susan Millen,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-2681

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Joseph W., who was born in Przemyśl, Poland in 1922. Mr. W. vividly describes the Jewish environment of his childhood in Krzywcza; attending gymnasium in Przemyśl; the antisemitic atmosphere; Polish anti-Jewish laws; his father's and his own involvement in Zionist activities; German invasion; mass killings; escaping with his family; Soviet occupation; returning to Przemyśl; and the German invasion in 1941. He relates fleeing with his friends; returning to be with his family; anti-Jewish regulations; forced labor; appointment of the Judenrat; deportations; the impact of learning about gassing and 'killing machines'; ghettoization; harsh conditions; the killing of a boy by Schwammburger; his family's decision not to register; hiding; separation from his family during the last round-up; escaping; hiding with his friends in a bunker in the woods with assistance from a Pole; liberation by Soviet troops; mobilization; military training in Ri︠a︡zanʹ; returning to Przemyśl; fleeing with a Zionist group to Romania, then Italy; and emigration to the United States as a yeshiva student. Mr. W. tells of being contacted by the German government and his participation in two war crime trials. He discusses how recalling his life in this testimony prompted other recollections.
    Author/Creator
    W., Joseph, 1922-
    Published
    New Haven, Conn. : Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, 1994
    Interview Date
    September 21, 1994.
    Locale
    Poland
    Przemyśl
    Krzywcza (Poland)
    Przemyśl (Poland)
    Ri︠a︡zanʹ (Ri︠a︡zanskai︠a︡ oblastʹ, Russia)
    Italy
    Cite As
    Joseph W. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-2681). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Kline, Dana L., interviewer.
    Millen, Susan, interviewer.

    Physical Details

    Language
    English
    Copies
    3 copies: 3/4 in. master; 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (3 hr., 3 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Soviet occupation.
    Aid by non-Jews.
    Antisemitism Prewar.
    Antisemitism Postwar.
    Bunkers.
    Forests.
    Hiding.
    Mutual aid.
    Postwar experiences.
    Zionist organizations.
    Mass killings.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/1091654
    Record last modified:
    2018-06-04 13:28:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt1091654

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