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Rayzla R. Holocaust testimony (HVT-2674) interviewed by Claude Morhange and Berthe Burko-Falcman,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-2674

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Rayzla R., who was born in Warsaw, Poland in 1920. She describes her family's move to Paris; their poverty; participating in left-wing organizations; formation of values resulting from her scout experiences; active membership in the Resistance beginning in 1940 (FTP and MOI); arrest on May 9, 1942 after denunciation by a spy in the group; imprisonment; being tried and sentenced to forced labor; transport to a prison in Anrath; transfer to prison in Lübeck six months later, then to a Siemens factory in Silesia, with twenty others; refusing to make weapons; punishment in a dungeon; and later sabotaging other labor, which was overlooked by an Austrian prisoner-supervisor. Mrs R. recalls transfer to prison in Jauer; escaping with two friends; traveling to Plzeň; obtaining identification papers from the mayor of Marklissa, Germany; joining Soviet troops in Friedland on May 9, 1945, then American soldiers; returning to Paris with prisoners of war; and reunion with two brothers. She discusses her strong French, rather than Jewish, identification; emotional struggles after the war; and health problems resulting from her experiences.
    Author/Creator
    R., Rayzla, 1920-
    Published
    Paris, France : Témoignages pour mémoire, 1993
    Interview Date
    June 11, 1993.
    Locale
    France
    Poland
    Warsaw (Poland)
    Paris (France)
    Plzeň (Czech Republic)
    Friedland (Göttingen, Germany)
    Cite As
    Rayzla R. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-2674). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Morhange, Claude, interviewer.
    Burko-Falcman, Berthe, interviewer.
    Notes
    This testimony is in French.

    Physical Details

    Language
    French
    Copies
    2 copies: 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (1 hr., 44 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Resistance.
    False papers.
    Postwar effects.
    Postwar experiences.
    Mutual aid.
    Aid by non-Jews.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/1108226
    Record last modified:
    2018-05-29 11:58:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt1108226

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