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Melvin F. Holocaust testimony (HVT-1888) interviewed by Joni-Sue Blinderman,

Oral History | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-1888

Videotape testimony of Melvin F., who was born in Dęblin, Poland in 1923. He vividly describes the vibrant Jewish community; joyful holiday and Sabbath observances; antisemitic harassment in public school; German invasion; fleeing to Ryki; his parents' and sisters' deaths in a bombing; returning with his grandfather and brother to Dęblin; reunion with his other brother; ghettoization; being accused of belonging to the underground; a brutal interrogation; three months imprisonment in Dęblin and Lublin; returning home; mass deportations in May 1942; transfer with his brothers to Dęblin concentration camp; helping others hide during deportations; public hangings and shootings; helping his brother avoid execution; their transfer to Częstochowa; harsher conditions; transfer to Buchenwald; removing bodies from trains; separation from his brothers upon transfer to Tröglitz; a civilian manager helping him avoid punishment for insubordination; escaping evacuation with a Russian prisoner; posing as non-Jewish, foreign workers in German villages; and liberation by Soviet troops. Mr. F. recalls returning to Buchenwald seeking his brothers; reunion with his younger brother (the other had perished); moving to Switzerland with Red Cross assistance; ORT training; living in Basel, Rheinwald, Lugano, and Zurich; emigrating to the United States in 1950; and meeting his wife while visiting Israel.

Author/Creator
F., Melvin, 1923-
Published
New York, N.Y. : A Living Memorial to the Holocaust-Museum of Jewish Heritage, 1992
Interview Date
July 20, 1992.
Locale
Poland
Dęblin (Warsaw)
Dęblin (Warsaw, Poland)
Ryki (Lublin, Poland)
Lublin (Poland)
Rheinwald Valley (Switzerland)
Lugano (Switzerland)
Zurich (Switzerland)
Basel (Switzerland)
Language
English
Copies
2 copies: 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
Cite As
Melvin F. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-1888). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.