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Itka Z. Holocaust testimony (HVT-1984) interviewed by Jay Cooperson and Dorothy Finger,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-1984

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Itka Z., who was born in Ciechanów, Poland in 1926. She recalls antisemitic harassment; German invasion on September 1, 1939; anti-Jewish measures; Germans beating her mother; transfer with her family to the Nowe Miasto ghetto in 1941; deportation to Auschwitz; separation from her family (she never saw them again); meaningless slave labor; shock at learning her family had been gassed; assistance from a friend from home; vowing to remain together; public hangings; a death march and train transport to Ravensbrück in January 1945; transfer to Malchow in February; slave labor; liberation; transfer by the Swedish Red Cross, via Denmark, to Lund, Sweden in April; hospitalization in Doverstorp; living with her friend in Borås; and their double marriage to survivors in July 1946. Ms. Z. notes knowing Roza Robota, who aided the Sonderkommado uprising, from Ciechanów. She reads poetry she has written about the Holocaust.
    Author/Creator
    Z., Itka, 1926-
    Published
    Wilmington, Del. : Halina Wind Preston Holocaust Education Center, 1995
    Interview Date
    May 6, 1990.
    Locale
    Poland
    Nowe Miasto (Województwo Mazowieckie)
    Ciechanów (Poland)
    Denmark
    Lund (Sweden)
    Doverstorp (Sweden)
    Borås (Sweden)
    Cite As
    Itka Z. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-1984). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Cooperson, Jay, interviewer.
    Finger, Dorothy, interviewer.

    Physical Details

    Language
    English
    Copies
    4 copies: 3/4 in. dub; Betacam SP restoration master; Betacam SP restoration submaster; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (2 hr., 22 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Child survivors.
    Antisemitism Prewar.
    Mutual aid.
    Postwar experiences.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4285858
    Record last modified:
    2018-05-29 11:58:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4285858

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