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Bronisława W. Holocaust testimony (HVT-2179) interviewed by Rayzl Kalifowicz-Waletsky,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-2179

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Bronisława W., who was born in Warsaw, Poland in 1919. Ms. W. recalls her family's assimilated lifestyle; her father's death and mother's remarriage; beatings by her alcoholic stepfather; transferring to a Jewish school to avoid antisemitic harassment; helping support the family after her mother's divorce; ghettoization with her mother and sister in 1940 (her brother escaped to the Soviet zone and survived); selling their store to Poles who refused to pay them; working in the children's hospital which provided access to food, medicine and passes to leave the ghetto; extraordinary efforts of the hospital's staff, director (Dr. Szwajgier), and ethnic German supervisor to care for the children; working as a courier for underground movements; rescuing her sister from deportation in July 1942 (she was unable to rescue her mother); placing her sister in an apartment on the Aryan side; her sister's arrest (she never saw her again); moving to the Aryan side; living with Dr. Szwajgier; working for the Bund obtaining hiding places and false papers; constant danger; and meeting her future husband. She notes some Poles provided assistance for religious reasons and some for money.
    Author/Creator
    W., Bronisława, 1919-
    Published
    New York, N.Y. : A Living Memorial to the Holocaust-Museum of Jewish Heritage, 1992
    Interview Date
    March 8, 1992.
    Locale
    Poland
    Warsaw
    Warsaw (Poland)
    Cite As
    Bronisława W. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-2179). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Kalifowicz-Waletsky, Rayzl, interviewer.
    Notes
    This testimony ends abruptly and is not complete.
    Related publication: I remember nothing more : the Warsaw Childrens Hospital and the Jewish Resistance / Adina Blady-Szwajgier / translated form the Polish by Tasja Darowska and Danusia Stok. -- London : Collins Harvill, c1990.

    Physical Details

    Language
    English
    Copies
    2 copies: 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (2 hr., 53 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Antisemitism Prewar.
    Hiding.
    Resistance.
    Aid by non-Jews.
    False papers.
    Hospitals in Jewish ghettos.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4286626
    Record last modified:
    2018-06-04 13:26:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4286626

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