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Bernard R. Holocaust testimony (HVT-2718) interviewed by Joni-Sue Blinderman,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-2718

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Rabbi Bernard R., who was born in Ti︠a︡chiv, Czechoslovakia (presently Ukraine) in 1924. He recalls his rabbinic family; attending yeshiva, then teaching there; Hungarian occupation; his father's deportation to Romania; hiding with his mother; briefly moving to Mukacheve; returning home when deportations started; moving to Oradea (Grosswardein); tutoring at a yeshiva; obtaining false papers to avoid deportation; German occupation in 1944; a futile attempt to enter Romania; building bunkers; ghettoization; working outside of the ghetto; brief detention; hiding in a bunker during a round-up; discovery by the Hungarian police; a brutal interrogation; forced labor in the ghetto; deportation to Auschwitz/Birkenau; learning his mother and sister were there; establishing contact with them; continuing to pray in a group; assignment to the kommando dismantling a crematorium; remaining behind when the camp was evacuated; desertion of the guards; and liberation by Soviet troops. Rabbi R. recalls reunion with his sister in Bucharest (his mother had perished); reunion with his father in Prague; marriage to a cousin; and emigration to the United States. Rabbi R. emphasizes the importance of his religious faith and shows family photographs.
    Author/Creator
    R., Bernard, 1924-
    Published
    New York, N.Y. : A Living Memorial to the Holocaust-Museum of Jewish Heritage, 1993
    Interview Date
    June 9, 1993.
    Locale
    Romania
    Oradea
    Czechoslovakia
    Ti︠a︡chiv (Ukraine)
    Mukacheve (Ukraine)
    Prague (Czech Republic)
    Oradea (Romania)
    Bucharest (Romania)
    Cite As
    Bernard R. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-2718). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Blinderman, Joni-Sue, interviewer.

    Physical Details

    Language
    English
    Copies
    2 copies: 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (5 hr., 4 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Hiding.
    Bunkers.
    Mutual aid.
    False papers.
    Hungarian occupation.
    Postwar experiences.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4288716
    Record last modified:
    2018-05-30 11:44:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4288716

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