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René R. Holocaust tesimony (HVT-2983) interviewed by Yannis Thanassekos and Rina Margos,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-2983

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of René R., who was born in Brussels, Belgium in 1918. He recounts his parents' emigration from Poland; their militant participation in the Bund; his own leftist activities; working as a civil servant for the Ministry of Health; German invasion; anti-Jewish measures; working for the Front de l'Indépendance and other Resistance groups; his brother's arrest as a Resistant; his arrest in July 1943; eight months in Breendonk; a German guard sending his letters to his family; transfer to Malines as a Jew; gaining weight there, to which he attributes his survival; deportation in April 1944; arrival at Birkenau; forty days in quarantine; transfer to Laurahuette; learning his father had been gassed in Birkenau; slave labor in a munitions factory; help from a friend after a severe beating (this saved his life); evacuation to Mauthausen;; liberation by United States troops in May 1945; three months hospitalization in Mainau; repatriation to Brussels; reunion with his mother; and six months in a tuberculosis sanitarium in Montana, Switzerland. Mr. R. discusses the importance of friends and luck to his survival; learning his brother had been decapitated in Germany; participating in survivor organizations; and the importance of speaking out about his experiences.
    Author/Creator
    R., René, 1918-
    Published
    Brussels, Belgium : Fondation Auschwitz, 1992
    Interview Date
    March 20, 1992.
    Locale
    Belgium
    Montana (Switzerland)
    Brussels (Belgium)
    Mainau Island (Germany)
    Cite As
    René R. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-2983). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Thanassekos, Yannis, interviewer.
    Margos, Rina, interviewer.
    Notes
    This testimony is in French.

    Physical Details

    Language
    French
    Copies
    2 copies: 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (2 hr., 56 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Resistance.
    Mutual aid.
    Aid by non-Jews.
    Postwar experiences.
    Postwar effects.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4289937
    Record last modified:
    2019-01-30 17:06:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4289937

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