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Wolf W. Holocaust testimony (HVT-2989) interviewed by Jean-Michel Chaumont, Claire Paulus, and Rina Margos,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-2989

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Wolf W., who was born in Cairo, Egypt in 1921. He recalls attending French school; speaking Yiddish at home; living in several European cities from 1929 to 1931; settling in Antwerp; antisemitism in school; apprenticing as a diamond cutter; German invasion; fleeing to Ghent, then Saint-Vincent; living with French farmers; his parents' internment in Récébédou in spring 1942; visiting them; arrest; imprisonment in Caussade, whose police chief had tried to warn him to hide; internment in Septfonds, then Drancy; deportation to Janislawice (Johannisdorf); singing Yiddish songs with Polish prisoners; Jewish prisoners fasting on Yom Kippur; transfer to Blechhammer; receiving help from British POWs; smuggling food from his work detail, which was outside the camp; sadistic public hangings; receiving one package from his mother; Karl Demerer's (the Jewish head) efforts to help inmates; the death march to Gross-Rosen in January 1945; evacuation to Buchenwald; another death march; transfer to Oranienburg; hiding during the evacuation; liberation by Polish troops; transfer to an American displaced persons camp; repatriation to Brussels; and reunion with his mother. Mr W. insightfully discusses intergroup relationships in the camps; efforts to raise morale; and paralysis of body and spirit resulting from humiliation.
    Author/Creator
    W., Wolf, 1921-
    Published
    Brussels, Belgium : Fondation Auschwitz, 1992
    Interview Date
    October 14, 1992.
    Locale
    Poland
    Egypt
    Cairo (Egypt)
    Caussade (France)
    Antwerp (Belgium)
    Ghent (Belgium)
    Saint-Vincent (France)
    Brussels (Belgium)
    Cite As
    Wolf W. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-2989). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Chaumont, Jean-Michel, interviewer.
    Paulus, Claire, interviewer.
    Margos, Rina, interviewer.
    Notes
    This testimony is in French.

    Physical Details

    Language
    French
    Copies
    2 copies: and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (4 hr., 45 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Antisemitism Prewar.
    Aid by non-Jews.
    Postwar effects.
    Mutual aid.
    Postwar experiences.
    Subjects
    Holocaust survivors. Video tapes. Men. Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Personal narratives. Jewish refugees. World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, Jewish. Jews--Migrations. Forced labor. Concentration camps--Psychological aspects. Concentration camps--Sociological aspects. Prisoners of war--Poland. World War, 1939-1945--Atrocities. Concentration camp inmates--Religious life. Concentration camps--Songs and music. Death marches. Egypt. Cairo (Egypt) Caussade (France) Antwerp (Belgium) Ghent (Belgium) Saint-Vincent (France) Brussels (Belgium) Oral histories (document genres) Refugee camps. Demerer, Karl. W., Wolf,--1921- Drancy (Concentration camp) Blechhammer E/3 (Concentration camp) Gross-Rosen (Concentration camp) Buchenwald (Concentration camp) Oranienburg (Concentration camp)

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4289945
    Record last modified:
    2018-05-30 11:44:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4289945

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