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André R. Holocaust testimony (HVT-3225) interviewed by Hélène Trigano and Claudine Drame,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-3225

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of André R., a twin, who was born in Lyon, France in 1924, one of four children. Mr. R. recounts his mother was Jewish and his father the child of a Jew and Christian; living in Paris; German occupation; being sent with his twin brother to live with a Christian family in Lyon in 1942; his parents and sisters joining them; his father's arrest in May 1943 for Resistance work (he never saw him again); his Resistance activities; arrest with his family in May 1944; incarceration in Montluc prison; transfer to Drancy in June; deportation in July to Auschwitz/Birkenau; separation from his mother and sisters (only one sister survived); transfer with his brother to Buna/Monowitz; slave labor outside the camp; local Poles giving them food; singing French songs to raise their spirits; brief hospitalization for surgery; a public hanging; a death march, with his brother, in January 1945 to Gleiwitz; traveling in open railcars to Buchenwald; contracting dysentery; liberation; hospitalization in Germany and Nancy; reunion with his sister; living in Paris; and he and his siblings marrying and having children immediately to start new lives. Mr. R. discusses relations between nationality groups in concentration camps; nightmares and obsessions resulting from his experiences; not discussing his experiences with his wife, children, or siblings; and his strong Jewish identity, despite lack of belief. He displays his paintings depicting his experiences and notes the therapeutic effects of having done them.
    Author/Creator
    R., André, 1924-
    Published
    Paris, France : Témoignages pour mémoire, 1995
    Interview Date
    February 9, 1995.
    Locale
    France
    Lyon (France)
    Paris (France)
    Nancy (France)
    Cite As
    André R. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-3225). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Trigano, Hélène, interviewer.
    Drame, Claudine, interviewer.
    Notes
    This testimony is in French.

    Physical Details

    Language
    French
    Copies
    2 copies: 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (1 hr., 50 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Resistance.
    Mutual aid.
    Postwar effects.
    Postwar experiences.
    Hospitals in concentration camps.
    Aid by non-Jews.
    Survivor-child relations.
    Subjects
    Holocaust survivors. Video tapes. Men. Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Personal narratives. World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, Jewish. Children of interfaith marriage. World War, 1939-1945--Underground movements--France. World War, 1939-1945--Prisoners and prisons, German. Mothers and sons. Brothers. Forced labor. World War, 1939-1945--Atrocities. Concentration camps--Songs and music. Nightmares. Concentration camps--Sociological aspects. Concentration camps--Psychological aspects. Death marches. Faith. France. Lyon (France) Paris (France) Nancy (France) Oral histories (document genres) R., André,--1924- Montluc (Prison : France) Drancy (Concentration camp) Auschwitz (Concentration camp) Buchenwald (Concentration camp) Birkenau (Concentration camp) Monowitz (Concentration camp)

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4291052
    Record last modified:
    2018-06-04 13:28:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4291052

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