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Jacob R. Holocaust testimony (HVT-3226) interviewed by Henri Borlant,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-3226

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Jacob R., who was born in Dobromylʹ, Austro-Hungarian Monarchy (presently Ukraine) in 1906. He recalls speaking Yiddish and German at home; his mother's death; his father's service in the first World War; abuse by Russian forces; becoming part of Poland after the war; antisemitism; moving to Berlin in 1926; the emigration of two siblings to Palestine; living in Ostende and Antwerp; expulsion because he was Polish; moving to Barcelona; burying dead from the civil war; moving to Paris in April 1939; German invasion; traveling to Orléans, Bordeaux, and Toulouse; arrest in 1941; incarceration in Recebedou, Le Vernet, and Drancy; a cousin bringing him food; deportation to Birkenau in 1942; transfer to Jawischowitz; slave labor in a coal mine; a Polish civilian worker bringing him extra food; breaking his leg; transfer to the hospital in Auschwitz; prisoner doctors treating him and allowing a long recovery period; transfer to Buna/Monowitz in March 1944; a death march to Gleiwitz in January 1945; traveling in open railcars to Buchenwald; transfer to Theresienstadt; liberation by Soviet troops; traveling to Lyon; reunion with his cousin's non-Jewish wife (his cousin did not return); and their marriage. Mr. R. discusses continuing medical problems resulting from his broken leg; his wife's deportation for hiding Jews; considering himself religious, as is his son; and difficulties obtaining French citizenship.
    Author/Creator
    R., Jacob, 1906-
    Published
    Paris, France : Témoignages pour mémoire, 1995
    Interview Date
    February 13, 1995.
    Locale
    Austria
    Dobromylʹ (Ukraine)
    Berlin (Germany)
    Barcelona (Spain)
    Ostend (Belgium)
    Antwerp (Belgium)
    Paris (France)
    Orléans (France)
    Bordeaux (Aquitaine, France)
    Toulouse (France)
    Lyon (France)
    Cite As
    Jacob R. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-3226). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Borlant, Henri, interviewer.
    Notes
    This testimony is in French.

    Physical Details

    Language
    French
    Copies
    2 copies: 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (2 hr., 26 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Aid by non-Jews.
    Mutual aid.
    Antisemitism Prewar.
    Hospitals in concentration camps.
    Postwar experiences.
    Postwar effects.
    Subjects
    Holocaust survivors. Video tapes. Men. Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Personal narratives. World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, Jewish. World War, 1914-1918--Personal narratives. Forced labor. Death marches. Jews--Migrations. Jewish refugees. Interfaith marriage. Austria. Dobromylʹ (Ukraine) Berlin (Germany) Barcelona (Spain) Ostend (Belgium) Antwerp (Belgium) Paris (France) Orléans (France) Bordeaux (Aquitaine, France) Toulouse (France) Lyon (France) Oral histories (document genres) R., Jacob,--1906- Récébédou (Concentration camp) Le Vernet (Concentration camp) Drancy (Concentration camp) Birkenau (Concentration camp) Jawischowitz (Concentration camp) Auschwitz (Concentration camp) Buchenwald (Concentration camp) Theresienstadt (Concentration camp) Monowitz (Concentration camp)

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4291054
    Record last modified:
    2018-05-30 11:40:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4291054

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