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Evelina M. Holocaust testimony (HVT-3359) interviewed by Anna Lorencová,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-3359

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Evelina M., who was born in Prague, Czechoslovakia in 1930. She describes her affluent, assimilated family; German occupation; anti-Jewish laws; expulsion from school; deportation with her parents to Theresienstadt in July 1942 (her older sister and husband preceded them); living in the children's home; losing her optimism as conditions deteriorated; transport with her parents to Auschwitz/Birkenau; living in the family camp; Fredy Hirsch helping the children; her father's death in April; selection with her mother for a woman's barrack in July (those remaining were gassed); transfer to Stutthof; slave labor in Próchnik, then Guttau; her mother's death in November 1944; hiding during the camp evacuation; shooting of the remaining prisoners; liberation by Soviet troops in April; hospitalization in Deutsch Eylau, then Syzranʹ; a Jewish-Soviet doctor's offer of adoption; joining him and his wife in Leningrad; anti-Jewish quotas preventing her from attending Leningrad University; marriage in 1953; and the births of two children. Ms. M. discusses not being allowed to reveal her experiences to anyone; learning from the Red Cross that her sister and family (she had a baby in Theresienstadt) were killed in Auschwitz; homesickness; prohibitions from visiting Prague until relatives invited her in 1960; obtaining Czech citizenship; annual visits; and sharing her experiences with her children after her adoptive parents died. She shows photographs.
    Author/Creator
    M., Evelina, 1930-
    Published
    Prague, Czech Republic : Nadace Film & Sociologie, 1996
    Interview Date
    January 29, 1996.
    Locale
    Czechoslovakia
    Prague (Czech Republic)
    Próchnik (Poland)
    Deutsch Eylau (Germany)
    Syzranʹ (Russia)
    Saint Petersburg (Russia)
    Cite As
    Evelina M. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-3359). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Lorencová, Anna, interviewer.
    Notes
    This testimony is in Czech.

    Physical Details

    Language
    Czech
    Copies
    2 copies: Betacam SP dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (1 hr., 3 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Mass killings.
    Child survivors.
    Survivor-child relations.
    Hiding.
    Postwar experiences.
    Postwar effects.
    Antisemitism Postwar.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4291346
    Record last modified:
    2018-06-04 13:31:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4291346

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