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Olga S. Holocaust testimony (HVT-3417) interviewed by Sonja Miltenberger and Veronika Lipphardt,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-3417

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Olga S., who was born in Berlin, Germany in 1926 to a non-Jewish father and Jewish mother. She recounts being baptized; she and her mother being beaten by a Nazi "Brownshirt" (SA) in 1932; several forced relocations because her mother was Jewish; her mother's arrest and release six weeks later; briefly staying with her mother's relatives in Poland; their return to Berlin; her father's dismissal from the police force due to the Nuremberg laws; attending school with the school director's help; her father rejecting offers of emigration for her and her brother so the family would remain together; having to work clearing bombing rubble and corpses; her brother and father each being arrested several times; her mother's deportation in 1943; hospitalization and surgery; assistance from one doctor in leaving the hospital; hiding with nuns on a farm outside Berlin; liberation by Soviet troops in May 1945; reunion with her family; wanting to take revenge, but her brother convincing her not to sink to the level of their victimizers; permanent medical problems resulting from her experiences; and becoming a Russian teacher. Ms. S. discusses her parents' poor health and early deaths resulting from their experiences; vainly searching for surviving relatives in Poland; contact with a distant relative in Israel; antisemitic harassment after the war; and never forgiving her neighbors for their treatment during the war. She shows a document.
    Author/Creator
    S., Olga, 1926-
    Published
    Potsdam, Germany : Moses Mendelssohn Zentrum für europäisch-jüdische Studien, Universität Potsdam, 1996
    Interview Date
    March 25, 1996.
    Locale
    Germany
    Berlin (Germany)
    Cite As
    Olga S. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-3417). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Miltenberger, Sonja, interviewer.
    Lipphardt, Veronika, interviewer.
    Notes
    This testimony is in German.

    Physical Details

    Language
    German
    Copies
    2 copies: Betacam SP dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (4 hr.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Child survivors.
    Antisemitism Prewar.
    Nuremberg laws.
    Hiding.
    Aid by non-Jews.
    Postwar experiences.
    Postwar effects.
    Antisemitism Postwar.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4291651
    Record last modified:
    2018-06-04 13:25:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4291651

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