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Willy K. Holocaust testimony (HVT-3462) interviewed by Hessel Daalder and Elisabeth Inchusta,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-3462

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Willy K., who was born in Mont-sur-Marchienne, Belgium in 1920, a non-Jew. Mr. K. recalls participating in a Protestant youth group; leaving school at age fifteen; working odd jobs; learning to be a baker from his father; military enlistment in September 1938; assignments in Florennes, Konigslo, Rossignol, and Bruges; a futile attempt to leave with British troops after German invasion; volunteering for the bakery when he was incarcerated; transfer to a prison in Bruges; escape; traveling to Brussels, then his home; joining an organization of war veterans; contacting a partisan group; blowing up bridges, railroads, and other strategic sites; deportation for forced labor to Stolberg in 1942; a serious burn incurred while working; hospitalization; transfer to Charleroi; transfer to several prisons, ending at Mons; deportation to Watten; always thinking of escaping; twelve hour shifts at harsh labor; starvation rations; escaping during an Allied bombing; walking to Watou; a local civilian giving him food and money; traveling by train to Brussels, then Charleroi; hiding for two months; learning the Germans counted him among the dead; continuing resistance missions including destroying rail and communications lines; living on farms in Gozée and Nalinnes; returning their weapons when the war ended; continuing his military career; marriage; moving to Congo for several years; and returning to Brussels. Mr. K. notes he and his father helped transport fleeing Jews; sharing parts of his story with his children; and nightmares about World War II, but not Congo.
    Author/Creator
    K., Willy, 1920-
    Published
    Brussels, Belgium : Fondation Auschwitz, 1995
    Interview Date
    January 18, 1995.
    Locale
    Belgium
    Mont-sur-Marchienne (Belgium)
    Florennes (Belgium)
    Koningslo (Belgium)
    Rossignol (Belgium)
    Bruges (Belgium)
    Charleroi (Belgium)
    Stolberg am Harz (Germany)
    Watou (Belgium)
    Brussels (Belgium)
    Nalinnes (Belgium)
    Gozée (Belgium)
    Cite As
    Willy K. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-3462). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Inchusta, Elisabeth, interviewer.
    Daalder, Hessel, interviewer.
    Notes
    This testimony is in French.

    Physical Details

    Language
    French
    Copies
    2 copies: 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (4 hr., 57 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Hiding.
    Postwar effects.
    Postwar experiences.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4291784
    Record last modified:
    2018-05-30 11:27:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4291784

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