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Katarína L. Holocaust testimony (HVT-3657) interviewed by Peter Salner and Ingrid Králová,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-3657

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Katarína L., who was born in Bratislava, Austro-Hungarian Monarchy in 1910. She recalls attending gymnasium; participating in a Maccabi sports club; cordial relations with non-Jews; Jewish refugees from Germany and Austria arriving in 1938; Slovak independence in March, 1939; anti-Jewish laws; helping to convey information about Auschwitz to Dr. Tibor Kovács of the Jewish rescue committee; visiting her sister in Nováky using false papers; obtaining her sister's release; exemption from deportation until 1944 due to her job; deportation with her parents and husband, deportation to Sered ̕in September 1944, then to Auschwitz in October; learning her family had been gassed; transfer to Freiberg; slave labor; two women giving birth; a group effort to care for one of the infants; evacuation to Mauthausen in March 1945; escaping with seven others; liberation by United States troops; returning to Bratislava; difficulty assimilating her family's deaths; remarriage; and her daughter's birth. Mrs. L. discusses focusing on her own survival after her family was killed; the importance to her survival of optimism and her sense of humor; attending the 50th anniversary of the liberation of Auschwitz; and the graduation of the infant they helped save.
    Author/Creator
    L., Katarína, 1910-
    Published
    Bratislava, Slovakia : Milan Šimečka Foundation, 1995
    Interview Date
    February 1, 1995.
    Locale
    Slovakia
    Bratislava (Slovakia)
    Austria
    Cite As
    Katarína L. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-3657). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Salner, Peter, interviewer.
    Králová, Ingrid, interviewer.
    Notes
    This testimony is in Slovak.

    Physical Details

    Language
    English
    Copies
    3 copies: Betacam SP dub; 1/2 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (2 hr., 37 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    False papers.
    Mutual aid.
    Postwar effects.
    Hiding.
    Aid by non-Jews.
    Postwar experiences.
    Husband Death.
    Childbirth in concentration camps.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4291980
    Record last modified:
    2018-06-04 13:31:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4291980

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