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Pavel K. Holocaust testimony (HVT-3690) interviewed by Peter Salner and Ingrid Králová,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-3690

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Pavel K., who was born in Borčice, Slovakia in 1938. He recounts deportation with his family to Žilina in 1942; their release due to intervention from a well-connected uncle; living in Bratislava; being hidden by their non-Jewish landlord in 1944; their arrest by Hlinka Guard; his father being tortured and stating their false papers were supplied by a cousin (Jozef K.), who was serving in the partisans so could not be found; deportation to Sered;̕ transport, with his mother, to Bergen-Belsen; her bringing a book and reading to him; starvation; serious illnesses; placement in the infirmary; visits from his mother; she and an uncle obtaining medicine for him; playing with other children; his trauma upon seeing prisoners beaten to death; liberation by British troops in April 1945; recuperating for two weeks; their journey to Prague, then Bratislava; reunion with his brother; and learning his father had perished in Buchenwald. Mr. K. discusses the importance of his mother's optimism and assistance in dealing with constant fear and to his survival; corpses becoming normal in Belsen; his mother's chronic illnesses resulting from Bergen-Belsen; and his painful visit to Bergen-Belsen after his mother's recent death. He shows photographs and memorabilia.
    Author/Creator
    K., Pavel, 1938-
    Published
    Bratislava, Slovakia : Milan Šimečka Foundation, 1995
    Interview Date
    July 17, 1995.
    Locale
    Czechoslovakia
    Borčice (Slovakia)
    Bratislava (Slovakia)
    Prague (Czech Republic)
    Cite As
    Pavel K. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-3690). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Salner, Peter, interviewer.
    Králová, Ingrid, interviewer.
    Notes
    This testimony is in Slovak.
    Associated material: Jozef K. Holocaust testimony [cousin] (HVT-3664), Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.

    Physical Details

    Language
    Slovak
    Copies
    3 copies: Betacam SP dub; 1/2 in. VHS dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (1 hr., 30 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Child survivors.
    Hiding.
    Aid by non-Jews.
    False papers.
    Mutual aid.
    Postwar effects.
    Hospitals in concentration camps.
    Postwar experiences.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4292131
    Record last modified:
    2018-06-04 13:31:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4292131

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