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Isidor R. Holocaust testimony (HVT-345) interviewed by Judy Levendula,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-345

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Isidor R., who was born in 1920 in Bilky, Czechoslovakia (presently Ukraine), the oldest of nine children. He recounts his family's orthodoxy; attending Hebrew school from the age of four; Hungarian occupation; anti-Jewish restrictions; draft into a Hungarian slave labor battalion in 1941; transfer to Košice; slave labor building a railroad; transfer to Budapest; contact with the Jewish community; occasional visits home; volunteering for privileged work as a sign-painter; German invasion in 1944; learning his family had been deported to the Berehove ghetto; visiting them on leave; transfer to the Budapest ghetto; hiding during Arrow Cross round-ups; Allied bombardments; liberation by Soviet troops; working as a translator for the Soviet army; reunion with two sisters in Prague (the only survivors of his family); antisemitic harassment in Bratislava; organizing a Deror-ha-Bonim group; working for UNRRA; traveling illegally with the group to Vienna; and emigration to the United States. Mr. R. discusses maintaining his faith; holding a Torah recovered from his town during a visit to Israel; and writing poetry about the Holocaust and his thesis about Bilky. He shows photographs, his thesis, and reads from a letter his mother had sent him prior to her deportation.
    Author/Creator
    R., Isidor, 1920-
    Published
    Cleveland, Ohio : National Council of Jewish Women, Holocaust Archive Project, 1984
    Interview Date
    August 6, 1984.
    Locale
    Hungary
    Ukraine
    Berehove
    Budapest
    Czechoslovakia
    Bilky (Zakarpatsʹka oblastʹ, Ukraine)
    Košice (Slovakia)
    Budapest (Hungary)
    Berehove (Ukraine)
    Bratislava (Slovakia)
    Prague (Czech Republic)
    Vienna (Austria)
    Cite As
    Isidor R. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-345). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Levendula, Judy, interviewer.

    Physical Details

    Language
    English
    Copies
    4 copies: 3/4 in. dub; Betacam SP restoration master; Betacam SP restoration submaster; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (1 hr., 54 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Hungarian occupation.
    Hiding.
    Postwar experiences.
    Antisemitism Postwar.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4293597
    Record last modified:
    2018-06-04 13:25:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4293597

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