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Arnold K. Hocaust testimony (HVT-1359) interviewed by Jackie Berger and Carol Rudnick,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-1359

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Arnold K., who was born in Suwałki, Poland in 1928, the second of four brothers. He recalls his family's affluence; vacationing with his mother and brothers in summer 1939 (he never saw his father again); German invasion; living in Sokółka with his mother, brothers, and other relatives; moving to Vilnius; Soviet occupation; his relatives' deportation to Siberia; German invasion; ghettoization; forced labor with his older brother; smuggling food to his mother and younger brothers; hiding during round-ups; being found; separation from his mother and younger brothers; deportation with his older brother to Viivikonna; slave labor in coal mines with Soviet POWs for a year; transfer to Ereda; finding their uncle and cousin; his brother's futile effort to save them; slave labor for Organisation Todt; separation from his brother (he was killed); becoming depressed; transfer to Tallinn; hearing a cousin's voice which "snapped" him out of depression; ship transfer to Stutthof; assistance from Danish POWs and a German supervisor; transfer to a camp in Poland; liberation by Soviet troops; living in Lauenberg; traveling to Białystok; living in Stettin, Schlactensee displaced persons camp, and Munich; reunion with relatives returning from Siberia; assistance from UNRRA and the Joint; attending university; emigration to the United States to attend university; and earning a doctorate degree. Mr. K. discusses camp and ghetto life; the impossibility of revolt; and war criminals who live with impunity.
    Author/Creator
    K., Arnold, 1928-
    Published
    Wilmington, Del. : Halina Wind Preston Holocaust Education Center, 1989
    Interview Date
    April 16, 1989.
    Locale
    Lithuania
    Vilnius
    Estonia
    Germany
    Suwałki (Poland)
    Poland
    Sokółka (Poland)
    Vilnius (Lithuania)
    Tallinn (Estonia)
    Lauenburg (Germany)
    Białystok (Poland)
    Szczecin (Poland)
    Munich (Germany)
    Cite As
    Arnold K. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-1359). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Berger, Jackie, interviewer.
    Rudnick, Carol, interviewer.
    Notes
    Related publication: The vanished kingdom : travels through the history of Prussia / James Charles Roy. -- Boulder, Colo. : Westview Press, c1999.

    Physical Details

    Language
    English
    Copies
    2 copies: 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (2 hr., 57 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Child survivors.
    Postwar experiences.
    Mutual aid.
    Hiding.
    Soviet occupation.
    Subjects
    Holocaust survivors. Video tapes. Men. Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Personal narratives. World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, Jewish. World War, 1939-1945--Children. Jewish children in the Holocaust. Jews--Migrations. Jewish refugees. Jewish ghettos. Jews--Lithuania--Vilnius. Forced labor. Brothers. Prisoners of war--Estonia. Concentration camp inmates--Family relationships. Concentration camps--Psychological aspects. Prisoners of war--Germany. Refugee camps. Suwałki (Poland) Poland. Sokółka (Poland) Vilnius (Lithuania) Tallinn (Estonia) Lauenburg (Germany) Białystok (Poland) Szczecin (Poland) Munich (Germany) Oral histories (document genres) K., Arnold,--1928- Organisation Todt (Germany) Stutthof (Concentration camp) United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration. American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4294993
    Record last modified:
    2018-06-04 13:28:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4294993

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