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Raymond F. Holocaust testimony (HVT-1595) interviewed by Pam Goodman and Linda Pasternak,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-1595

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Raymond F., who was born in Kazimierza Wielka, Poland in 1924, one of six children. He recalls attending public school; antisemtic harassment; German invasion; his father's appointment as head of the Judenrat; forced labor; killings of Jews; bringing a message to the Miechów ghetto and food to Jews in Słomniki; the mayor warning his father all Jews were to be killed; the family hiding in several places with non-Jews; learning his mother had been shot; hearing a mass killing; escaping to Kraków with his brother; entering the ghetto; volunteering for forced labor elsewhere since they were "illegal"; transfer to Płaszów; finding his father, sister, and her husband; running a tailoring factory; separation from his brother (he never saw him again); his sister's suicide; a death march to Auschwitz, then Gleiwitz in January 1945; observing Dresden's bombing during train transport to Oranienburg; transfer to Flossenbürg, then Plattling; escaping from a death march in Traunstein with his father in April; liberation; learning a friend he thought had been killed survived; and emigration from Altötting displaced persons camp to the United States in 1945 (his father remained in Germany). Mr. F. discusses details of camp and ghetto life and recently returning to Poland when their landlady returned his mother's candlestick. He shows photographs.
    Author/Creator
    F., Raymond, 1924-
    Published
    New York, N.Y. : A Living Memorial to the Holocaust Museum of Jewish Heritage, 1990
    Interview Date
    May 20, 1990.
    Locale
    Poland
    Miechów
    Kraków
    Kazimierza Wielka (Poland)
    Słomniki (Poland)
    Kraków (Poland)
    Dresden (Germany)
    Traunstein (Germany)
    Cite As
    Raymond F. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-1595). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Pasternak, Linda, interviewer.

    Physical Details

    Language
    English
    Copies
    2 copies: 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (2 hr., 8 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Postwar experiences.
    Mutual aid.
    Aid by non-Jews.
    Hiding.
    Mass killings.
    Child survivors.
    Antisemitism Prewar.
    Subjects
    Holocaust survivors. Video tapes. Men. Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Personal narratives. World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, Jewish. World War, 1939-1945--Children. Forced labor. Jewish councils. Jewish ghettos. Jews--Poland--Miechów. Jews--Poland--Kraków. World War, 1939-1945--Atrocities. Brothers. Brothers and sisters. Fathers and sons. Concentration camp inmates--Family relationships. Suicide. Death marches. Escapes. Poland. Kazimierza Wielka (Poland) Słomniki (Poland) Kraków (Poland) Dresden (Germany)--History--Bombardment, 1945--Personal narratives. Traunstein (Germany) Oral histories (document genres) F., Raymond,--1924- Płaszów (Concentration camp) Auschwitz (Concentration camp) Oranienburg (Concentration camp) Flossenbürg (Concentration camp) Plattling (Concentration camp)

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4295730
    Record last modified:
    2018-06-04 13:28:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4295730

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