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Zsuzsanna O. Holocaust testimony (HVT-1610) interviewed by Gloria Price and Diane M. Plotkin,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-1610

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Zsuzsanna O., who was born in Subotica, Yugoslavia in 1934. She recounts living in Békéscsaba until 1941; moving to Budapest; spending Jewish holidays with her grandfather in Subotica; rumors of atrocities against Jews; her beloved uncle's draft into a Hungarian slave labor battalion in 1941 (he was killed); German invasion in 1944; anti-Jewish restrictions, including the yellow star; ghettoization; her non-Jewish governess hiding her family's belongings and providing food; her father's deportation in October; his return several weeks later; Allied bombings; her governess taking them to a Vatican safe house; forced relocation with her brother to the ghetto; shootings of Jews in the streets; her governess obtaining false papers and hiding them in a Swedish safe house, a convent, and other places; separation from her brother; a Jew, disguised as a Nazi, bringing her to her parents at a Red Cross hospital; her brother joining them; liberation by Soviet troops; her parent's adopting her governess; marriage; escaping to Germany during the 1956 Hungarian revolt; and emigration to the United States. Ms. O. discusses often wanting her family to commit suicide together during the war; emotional problems after the war due to her fears; and sharing her experiences with her children. She shows photographs.
    Author/Creator
    O., Zsuzsanna, 1934-
    Published
    Dallas, Tex. : Memorial Center for Holocaust Studies, 1991
    Interview Date
    March 13, 1991.
    Locale
    Hungary
    Budapest
    Yugoslavia
    Subotica (Subotica, Serbia)
    Békéscsaba (Hungary)
    Budapest (Hungary)
    Cite As
    Zsuzsanna O. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-1610). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Price, Gloria, interviewer.
    Plotkin, Diane M., interviewer.

    Physical Details

    Language
    English
    Copies
    2 copies: 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (2 hr., 25 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Child survivors.
    Aid by non-Jews.
    False papers.
    Hiding.
    Safe houses.
    Mutual aid.
    Survivor-child relations.
    Postwar experiences.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4295792
    Record last modified:
    2018-06-04 13:28:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4295792

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