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Ignatez R. Holocaust testimony (HVT-2382) interviewed by David Herman and Elliot Perry,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-2382

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Ignatez R., who was born in Solotvyno, Czechoslovakia (presently Ukraine) in approximately 1923, one of five children. He recounts his family's affluence and orthodoxy; attending school and yeshiva in Frankfurt; returning home in 1935; Hungarian occupation; draft into a slave labor battalion; postings in Minsk, Ivano-Frankivsʹk (where he saw a grave from a Jewish mass killing), then Stalingrad; returning home via Budapest in February 1944; German invasion; deportation from Sighet to Auschwitz/Birkenau; separation from his parents and siblings (none survived); slave labor in a coal mine in Janina; transfer to Buna/Monowitz; prisoners organizing a prayer service; losing his faith in God; a brutal beating by a guard; working as an electrician; seeing United States prisoners of war; bringing food to a hospitalized friend; trading with Polish villagers; sabotaging work, when it could not be discovered, in order to avoid reprisals; Allied bombings; fellow prisoner Primo Levi remaining when almost everyone left on a death march to Gleiwitz in January 1945; train transport to Landeshut; escape and recapture; liberation; returning home; traveling to Vienna, Paris, then Australia in 1948; meeting his future wife; and returning to London with her. Mr. R. discusses the importance to his survival of not losing hope, and the social order in camps.
    Author/Creator
    R., Ignatez, 1922-
    Published
    London, England : British Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, 1991
    Interview Date
    February 14, 1991.
    Locale
    Hungary
    Poland
    Czechoslovakia
    Solotvyno (Ukraine)
    Frankfurt am Main (Germany)
    Vienna (Austria)
    Paris (France)
    Australia
    Minsk (Belarus)
    Budapest (Hungary)
    Ivano-Frankivsʹk (Ukraine)
    Sighet (Romania)
    Cite As
    Ignatez R. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-2382). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Perry, Elliot, interviewer.

    Physical Details

    Language
    English
    Copies
    2 copies: 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (3 hr., 2 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Hungarian occupation.
    Mass killings.
    Aid by non-Jews.
    Mutual aid.
    Postwar experiences.
    Subjects
    Holocaust survivors. Video tapes. Men. Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Personal narratives. World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, Jewish. Forced labor. World War, 1939-1945--Conscript labor--Hungary. Faith. Concentration camp inmates--Religious life. Concentration camps--Psychological aspects. Concentration camps--Sociological aspects. Sabotage. World War, 1939-1945--Atrocities. Stalingrad, Battle of, Volgograd, Russia, 1942-1943--Personal narratives. Prisoners of war--Poland. Death marches. Escapes. Czechoslovakia. Solotvyno (Ukraine) Frankfurt am Main (Germany) Vienna (Austria) Paris (France) Australia. Minsk (Belarus) Budapest (Hungary) Ivano-Frankivsʹk (Ukraine) Sighet (Romania) Oral histories (document genres) R., Ignatez,--1922- Levi, Primo. Auschwitz (Concentration camp) Monowitz (Concentration camp) Birkenau (Concentration camp)

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4296763
    Record last modified:
    2018-06-04 13:26:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4296763

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