Overview
- Summary
- Videotape testimony of Joseph M., who was born in Oradea, Romania in 1918. He recalls his father's death; attending Jewish schools; their identification as Hungarians; his successful garment manufacturing business; participating in Mizrachi; Hungarian occupation; draft into a Hungarian slave labor battalion in Baia Mare in 1942; slave labor in Yugoslavia and Ukraine; frequent beatings and killings; bombings by Soviets; feeling he would die from the work in Brest; transfer to the Mátra Mountains; escaping briefly with a friend near Hasznos; a mass killing when they rejoined a Jewish unit; a death march to Mauthausen in November 1944, then to Gunskirchen in March 1945; liberation by United States troops; returning home; learning all his family had been murdered except his older sister; living in Budapest; escaping with his wife during the 1956 uprising; and their emigration to the United States. Mr. M. describes details of life in a Hungarian slave labor battalion. He shows documents and photographs.
- Published
- Mahwah, N.J. : Center for Holocaust and Genocide Studies, 1995
- Interview Date
- May 5, 1995.
- Locale
- Hungary
Budapest (Hungary)
Hasznos (Hungary)
Mátra Mountains (Hungary)
Brest (Belarus)
Baia Mare (Romania)
Oradea (Romania)
Romania - Cite As
- Joseph M. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-2865). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
Physical Details
- Language
- English
- Copies
- 2 copies: 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
- Physical Description
- 1 videorecording (2 hr., 2 min.) : col
Keywords & Subjects
- Subjects (Local Yale)
- Postwar experiences.
Mutual aid.
Mass killings. - Subjects
- Holocaust survivors. Video tapes. Men. Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Personal narratives. World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, Jewish. World War, 1939-1945--Conscript labor--Hungary. Forced labor. Escapes. World War, 1939-1945--Atrocities. Death marches. Budapest (Hungary) Hasznos (Hungary) Mátra Mountains (Hungary) Brest (Belarus) Baia Mare (Romania) Oradea (Romania) Romania. Hungary--History--Revolution, 1956--Personal narratives. Oral histories (document genres) M., Joseph,--1918- Mizrachi. Mauthausen (Concentration camp) Gunskirchen (Concentration camp)
Administrative Notes
- Holder of Originals
-
Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
- Special Collection
-
Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies
- Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
- http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4297106
- Record last modified:
- 2018-05-30 11:45:00
- This page:
- https://collections.ushmm.org/search/catalog/hvt4297106
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