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Avraham H. Holocaust testimony (HVT-3305) interviewed by Anita Tarsi and Nathan Beyrak,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-3305

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Avraham H., who was born in Suceava, Romania in 1923, the youngest of eight children in a Hasidic family. He recounts working on the family farm; attending cheder and public school; one brother's emigration to Palestine in 1933; another brother's death in 1934; antisemitic harassment in school; attending the Vizhnitz yeshiva in summer 1938; Soviet occupation; anti-Jewish violence by Romanian troops in 1940; forced labor building roads; hiding valuables with German neighbors; a round-up of all Jews; train transfer to Ataki; incarceration in a synagogue; transfer to Mohyliv-Podilʹsʹkyī, Ozarintsy, Luchinets, Kopaygorod, and Stepanki; assistance from an Ukrainian family; transfer to the Sharhorod ghetto; working on nearby farms; smuggling extra food into the ghetto; his father's death; gangrene on his feet preventing him from working; his mother's death; he and his siblings working as woodcutters; volunteering in his brother's place for forced labor; transfer to the Mogilev ghetto; release due to his gangrenous feet; living with relatives in Mogilev; returning to Sharhorod with the assistance of the Judenrat; work in an apple orchard; observing Soviet prisoners of war in worse condition then the Jews; hiding in a bunker during the German retreat; liberation by Soviet troops; returning home; recovering family property; working the family farm; illegal emigration with a sister via Bucharest to Palestine in 1947; interdiction by the British; incarceration in Famagusta; military training with the Haganah; assistance from UNRRA; and serving in the Palmaḥ in the 1948 Arab-Israeli war.
    Author/Creator
    H., Avraham, 1923-
    Published
    Tel Aviv, Israel : Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, 1991
    Interview Date
    October 15, 1991.
    Locale
    Ukraine
    Mohyliv-Podilʹsʹkyĭ
    Sharhorod
    Soviet Union
    Transnistria (Territory under German and Romanian occupation, 1941-1944)
    Romania
    Suceava (Romania)
    Transnistria (Ukraine : Territory under German and Romanian occupation, 1941-1944)
    Mohyliv-Podilʹsʹkyĭ (Ukraine)
    Ataki (Moldova)
    Ozarintsy (Ukraine)
    Luchinets (Ukraine)
    Kopaĭhorod (Ukraine)
    Stepanki (Ukraine)
    Bucharest (Romania)
    Famagusta (Cyprus)
    Palestine
    Cite As
    Avraham H. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-3305). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Beyrak, Nathan, interviewer.
    Tarsi, Anita, interviewer.
    Notes
    This testimony is in Hebrew.

    Physical Details

    Language
    Hebrew
    Copies
    2 copies: 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (8 hr., 18 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Antisemitism Prewar.
    Mutual aid.
    Aid by non-Jews.
    Postwar experiences.
    Subjects
    Holocaust survivors. Video tapes. Men. Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Personal narratives. World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, Jewish. Jewish ghettos. Jews--Ukraine--Mohyliv-Podilʹsʹkyĭ. Jews--Ukraine--Sharhorod. Prisoners of war--Soviet Union. Prisoners of war--Ukraine. Forced labor. Jews--Ukraine--Transnistria (Territory under German and Romanian occupation, 1941-1944) Brothers. Brothers and sisters. Jewish councils. Israel-Arab War, 1948-1949. Romania. Suceava (Romania) Transnistria (Ukraine : Territory under German and Romanian occupation, 1941-1944) Mohyliv-Podilʹsʹkyĭ (Ukraine) Ataki (Moldova) Ozarintsy (Ukraine) Luchinets (Ukraine) Kopaĭhorod (Ukraine) Stepanki (Ukraine) Bucharest (Romania) Famagusta (Cyprus) Palestine--Emigration and immigration. Oral histories (document genres) H., Avraham,--1923- United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration. Haganah (Organization) Palmaḥ.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4297380
    Record last modified:
    2018-06-04 13:26:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4297380

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