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Matetehu L. Holocaust testimony (HVT-3370) interviewed by Anita Tarsi and Nathan Beyrak,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-3370

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Matetehu L., who was born in Warsaw, Poland in 1929, the youngest of three brothers. He recounts speaking Polish at home; German invasion; his oldest brother fleeing to Russia (he never saw him again); ghettoization; smuggling food into the ghetto almost daily (he “looked Polish”); his brother being killed when accompanying him outside the ghetto; his father's death from typhus in 1941; round-up and train deportation in spring 1942; escaping with other children; returning to the ghetto; his mother's hospitalization (he never saw her again); escaping from the ghetto through the sewers; his eye being injured by a grenade (he has only one eye as a result); hiding in the forests; avoiding both Germans and Armia Krajowa; working for Polish farmers (one knew he was Jewish); liberation by Soviet troops; returning to Warsaw; registering with the Jewish community and Red Cross in Praga; transfer to Łódź; living on a Dror kibbutz; traveling illegally with the group to Paris; assistance from UNRRA; transfer to Marseille, then Bandol; boarding an illegal ship to Palestine; interception by the British; four months' incarceration on Cyprus; living on several kibbutzim; returning to Europe in March 1953; living in Föhrenwald displaced persons camp; assistance from the Joint; emigration to São Paulo; living in Rio; marriage in 1956; the births of his children; returning to Israel in 1973; serving in the Yom Kippur War; and sharing only small segments of his story with his wife and children, who find it difficult to believe.
    Author/Creator
    L., Matetehu, 1929-
    Published
    Tel Aviv, Israel : Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, 1992
    Interview Date
    June 18, 1992.
    Locale
    Poland
    Warsaw
    Warsaw (Poland)
    Praga (Warsaw, Poland)
    Łódź (Poland)
    Paris (France)
    Marseille (France)
    Bandol (France)
    Cyprus
    Palestine
    São Paulo (Brazil)
    Rio de Janeiro (Brazil)
    Cite As
    Matetehu L. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-3370). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Tarsi, Anita, interviewer.
    Beyrak, Nathan, interviewer.
    Notes
    This testimony is in Hebrew.

    Physical Details

    Language
    Hebrew
    Copies
    2 copies: 3/4 in. master; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (3 hr., 4 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Child survivors.
    Mutual aid.
    Aid by non-Jews.
    Hiding.
    Forests.
    Postwar experiences.
    Survivor-child relations.
    Subjects
    Holocaust survivors. Video tapes. Men. Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Personal narratives. World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, Jewish. World War, 1939-1945--Children. Jewish children in the Holocaust. Jewish ghettos. Jews--Poland--Warsaw. Escapes. Refugee camps. Israel-Arab War, 1973. Poland. Warsaw (Poland) Praga (Warsaw, Poland) Łódź (Poland) Paris (France) Marseille (France) Bandol (France) Cyprus. Palestine--Emigration and immigration. São Paulo (Brazil) Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) Oral histories (document genres) L., Matetehu,--1929- Poland.--Polskie Siły Zbrojne.--Armia Krajowa. International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement. American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee. United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration. Deror (Organization : Poland) Föhrenwald (Displaced persons camp)

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4297462
    Record last modified:
    2018-06-04 13:32:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4297462

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