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Maria W. Holocaust testimony (HVT-3681) interviewed by Peter Salner and Eva Riecanská,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-3681

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Maria W., who was born in Košice, Czechoslovakia in 1933. She recounts moving to Zvolen at age four; expulsion from school as a Jew; her parents being warned they were listed for deportation; paying to be smuggled from Lučenec to Hungary in September 1942; being robbed by smugglers except for their gold in her dress buttons; traveling to Budapest; her grandmother joining them; obtaining false papers; attending a Jewish school; her father's deportation to a labor camp in 1943; moving to a yellow star house; hiding with a non-Jewish friend during an Arrow Cross round-up; the friend's daughter bringing her and her grandmother to Hatvan; hiding with another family; her grandmother's illness, hospitalization, and death; living in the hospital; liberation by Soviet troops; reunion with her father; living briefly in Törökszentmiklós; their return to Zvolen to join her mother; moving to Bratislava; attending gymnasium; antisemitic harassment; and graduating from university in 1958. Ms. W. discusses continuing guilt because she does not know where her grandmother was buried; the deaths of many relatives during the war; her sense of belonging in Slovakia; and her children's sense of Jewish identity.
    Author/Creator
    W., Maria, 1933-
    Published
    Bratislava, Slovakia : Milan Šimečka Foundation, 1995
    Interview Date
    June 14, 1995.
    Locale
    Czechoslovakia
    Košice (Slovakia)
    Zvolen (Slovakia)
    Budapest (Hungary)
    Lučenec (Slovakia)
    Hatvan (Hungary)
    Törökszentmiklós (Hungary)
    Bratislava (Slovakia)
    Cite As
    Maria W. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-3681). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Salner, Peter, interviewer.
    Riečanská, Eva, interviewer.
    Notes
    This testimony is in Slovak.

    Physical Details

    Language
    Slovak
    Copies
    3 copies: 1/2 in. VHS submaster; 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (1 hr., 28 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Child survivors.
    Mutual aid.
    False papers.
    Antisemitism Postwar.
    Hiding.
    Aid by non-Jews.
    Postwar experiences.
    Postwar effects.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4318233
    Record last modified:
    2018-05-30 11:33:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4318233

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