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Avraham B. Holocaust testimony (HVT-3806)

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-3806

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Avraham B., who was born in Koněšín, Austro-Hungarian Monarchy (presently Czech Republic) in 1906, one of five brothers. He recounts moving to Kunowitz; learning songs from soldiers during World War I; attending school in Uherské Hradiště; participating in Zionist youth groups, including Tehelet Lavan, Makkabi Hatsair, and Maccabi; cordial realtions with non-Jews; studying law in Brno; military training in Litoměrǐce and Terezín; practicing law; German invasion; his father's death; moving to Prague in 1939; working with Jacob Edelstein in the Jewish Agency for Palestine organizing emigration; contact with Karel Fleishman, Dr. Erich Munk, Dr. Ervin Elbert and Otto Zucker; helping his youngest brother emigrate to Palestine in 1940; deportation to Theresienstadt with his mother, brother and sister-in-law, and their child; working as a carpenter; visiting his mother daily; sham improvements for a Red Cross visit and production of a propaganda film; attending cultural events; Rabbi Leo Baeck blessing him when he was deported to Auschwitz; transfer to Kaufering three days later; slave labor felling trees, then cement work; quarantine for dysentery and typhus; remaining with a friend whose relative assigned them privileged work; a death march to Allach; liberation by United States troops; returning to Prague; reunion with one brother and his mother; and working for the Zionist Organisation and the Joint. Mr. B. discusses the camp hierarchies; Edelstein's leadership; friends in the camps; celebrating Jewish holidays and singing in the camps; his belief he survived because he never lost hope; and seldom discussing his experiences until recently. He shows documents, objects, and clothing.
    Author/Creator
    B., Avraham, 1906-
    Published
    Tel Aviv, Israel : Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, 1995
    Interview Date
    November 2 and November 9, 1995.
    Locale
    Austria
    Koněšín (Czech Republic)
    Kunovice (Czech Republic)
    Uherské Hradiště (Czech Republic)
    Brno (Czech Republic)
    Litoměřice (Czech Republic)
    Terezín (Ústecký kraj, Czech Republic)
    Prague (Czech Republic)
    Cite As
    Avraham B. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-3806). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Notes
    This testimony is in Hebrew.

    Physical Details

    Language
    Hebrew
    Copies
    2 copies: 3/4 in. master; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    2 videorecordings (5 hr., 1 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Mutual aid.
    Postwar experiences.
    Subjects
    Holocaust survivors. Video tapes. Men. Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Personal narratives. World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, Jewish. World War, 1914-1918--Personal narratives, Jewish. Zionists. Forced labor. Families. Mothers and sons. Brothers. Concentration camps--Sociological aspects. Concentration camps--Songs and music. Concentration camp inmates--Religious life. Concentration camps--Psychological aspects. Death marches. Austria. Koněšín (Czech Republic) Kunovice (Czech Republic) Uherské Hradiště (Czech Republic) Brno (Czech Republic) Litoměřice (Czech Republic) Terezín (Ústecký kraj, Czech Republic) Prague (Czech Republic) Oral histories (document genres) B., Avraham,--1906- Edelstein, Jacob,---1944. Baeck, Leo,--1873-1956. Fleischmann, Karel,--1897-1944. Munk, Erich. Elbert, Ervin. Zucker, Otto. Gordonyah--Makabi ha-tsaʻir (Association) Jewish Agency for Palestine. Maccabi World Union. Theresienstadt (Concentration camp) Auschwitz (Concentration camp) Kaufering (Concentration camp) Allach (Concentration camp) International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement. American Jewish Joint Distribution Committee. Zionist Organisation.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4383564
    Record last modified:
    2018-06-04 13:32:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4383564

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