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Yeshayahu L. Holocaust testimony (HVT-4158)

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-4158

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Yeshayahu L., who was born in Ciechanów, Poland in 1928, one of six children. He recounts his family's poverty; attending public school; many relatives emigrating to Palestine; visiting family in Mława; brief hospitalization in Warsaw; antisemitic harassment; German invasion; his father and two brothers fleeing east; their return; one brother's successful flight to the Soviet Union; ghettoization; public executions; his bar mitzvah; deportation to Auschwitz/Birkenau; separation from his family; useless slave labor; a supervisor giving him extra food and an easier work assignment; seeing his father at night (he was later selected); becoming an electrician assistant; visits with his brother; his prisoner group trading with civilian workers; assignment as a German officer's servant; the death march to Mauthausen; transfer to Melk three weeks later; slave labor underground; transfer to Ebensee; abandonment by German guards; liberation by United States troops; being moved to an orphanage in Milan by the Jewish Brigade; living with his group in Magenta and Cervino; illegal emigration by ship to Palestine in 1945; interdiction by the British; incarceration in ʻAtlit; release; reunion with his two surviving brothers; marriage; and the births of five children. Mr. L. discusses relations between prisoner groups; and his fear, humiliation, and loss of hope in concentration camps. He shows photographs.
    Author/Creator
    L., Yeshayahu, 1928-
    Published
    Tel Aviv, Israel : Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, 1999
    Interview Date
    November 25 and December 2, 1999.
    Locale
    Poland
    Ciechanów
    Italy
    Ciechanów (Poland)
    Mława (Poland)
    Warsaw (Poland)
    Milan (Italy)
    Magenta (Italy)
    Cervino (Italy)
    Palestine
    ʻAtlit (Israel)
    Cite As
    Yeshayahu L. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-4158). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Notes
    This testimony is in Hebrew.

    Physical Details

    Language
    Hebrew
    Copies
    2 copies: Betacam SP master; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    2 videorecordings (4 hr., 38 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Child survivors.
    Mutual aid.
    Aid by non-Jews.
    Antisemitism Prewar.
    Postwar experiences.
    Subjects
    Holocaust survivors. Video tapes. Men. Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Personal narratives. World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, Jewish. World War, 1939-1945--Children. Jewish children in the Holocaust. Jewish ghettos. Jews--Poland--Ciechanów. World War, 1939-1945--Atrocities. Bar mitzvah. Brothers. Fathers and sons. Forced labor. Concentration camps--Sociological aspects. Concentration camps--Psychological aspects. Death marches. Orphanages--Italy. Poland. Ciechanów (Poland) Mława (Poland) Warsaw (Poland) Milan (Italy) Magenta (Italy) Cervino (Italy) Palestine--Emigration and immigration. ʻAtlit (Israel) Oral histories (document genres) L., Yeshayahu,--1928- Auschwitz (Concentration camp) Birkenau (Concentration camp) Mauthausen (Concentration camp) Melk (Concentration camp) Ebensee (Concentration camp)

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4918852
    Record last modified:
    2018-06-04 13:25:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4918852

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