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Peter L. Holocaust testimony (HVT-4175)

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-4175

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Peter L., who was born in Jihlava, Czechoslovakia in 1924, the second of two children. He recounts his assimilated family; attending a German school; his bar mitzvah but not in a synagogue (his father was an atheist); leaving school due to antisemitic harassment; learning to be a machinist; attending a Zionist school in Prague; living in an orphanage, then a Zionist dormitory; his school's closure; joining his family in the Třebíč ghetto; forced labor with his father in a nearby quarry; deportation with his family to Theresienstadt in May 1942; contacts with Fredy Hirsch; his sister sharing extra food (she worked in the kitchen); working outside the camp; smuggling food to share with family and friends; sham improvements for a Red Cross visit; his sister's deportation; deportation to Auschwitz/Birkenau in September 1944; separation from his father which continues to cause him pain; transfer to Kaufering in October; slave labor in a factory; transfer to Litoměřice; Czech prisoners and a civilian German worker giving them extra food; returning to Theresienstadt; abandonment by German guards; traveling to Prague; visiting his hometown (no one returned); serving in the Czech military; reunion with his sister; emigration to Israel; and marriage. Mr. L. discusses relations with POWs, the prisoner hierarchy, and his feelings in the camps.
    Author/Creator
    L., Peter, 1924-
    Published
    Tel Aviv, Israel : Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, 2000
    Interview Date
    May 11 and June 15, 2000.
    Locale
    Czech Republic
    Třebíč
    Czechoslovakia
    Jihlava (Czech Republic)
    Prague (Czech Republic)
    Cite As
    Peter L. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-4175). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Notes
    This testimony is in Hebrew.

    Physical Details

    Language
    Hebrew
    Copies
    2 copies: Betacam SP master; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    2 videorecordings (5 hr., 15 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Child survivors.
    Mutual aid.
    Aid by non-Jews.
    Postwar effects.
    Postwar experiences.
    Subjects
    Holocaust survivors. Video tapes. Men. Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Personal narratives. World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, Jewish. World War, 1939-1945--Children. Jewish children in the Holocaust. Bar mitzvah. Jews--Czech Republic--Třebíč. Orphanages--Czech Republic. Concentration camp inmates--Family relationships. Mothers and sons. Brothers and sisters. Prisoners of war--Czech Republic. Jewish ghettos. Forced labor. Fathers and sons. Quarries and quarrying. Concentration camps--Sociological aspects. Concentration camps--Psychological aspects. Czechoslovakia. Jihlava (Czech Republic) Prague (Czech Republic) Oral histories (document genres) L., Peter,--1924- Hirsch, Fredy,--1916-1944. World Hashomer Hatzair. Theresienstadt (Concentration camp) Auschwitz (Concentration camp) Birkenau (Concentration camp) Kaufering (Concentration camp) Litoměřice (Concentration camp) International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/4919358
    Record last modified:
    2018-06-04 13:32:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt4919358

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