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David M. Holocaust testimony (HVT-4268) interviewed by Joanne Weiner Rudof and Barbara Hadley Katz,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-4268

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of David M., who was born in Simleul-Silvaniei, Romania in 1928, the ninth of twelve children. He recounts his family's relative affluence; attending cheder and public school; Hungarian occupation in 1941; anti-Jewish restrictions; working for a non-Jewish furniture maker to learn the trade; his older brothers' draft into Hungarian slave labor battalions; German invasion in 1944; a round-up; giving his father's watch to a family friend; incarceration in a brick factory; deportation to Auschwitz; privileged work in a kitchen; contact with his sisters; throwing them food and shoes; a kapo protecting him from selections; hiding with a friend from a selection; volunteering for transfer; slave labor in Leipzig; a death march to Allach in May; liberation by United States troops; prisoners killing the guards; living in Munich, then Feldafing displaced persons camp; traveling with the Jewish Brigade to Italy; assistance from the Red Cross; living in various locations including Bolzano, Modena, Ancona, and Santa Cesarea; assistance from UNRRA; learning two sisters and two brothers had survived; waiting in Rome, then Ostia (on a Mizrachi kibbutz) to return home to join them; his sister writing him not to come; illegal emigration to Palestine; incarceration on Cyprus for almost two years; serving in the Israeli military; and emigration to the United States in 1954. Mr. M. discusses inter-group relations in concentration camps; the importance of friends to his survival; visiting his hometown with his daughter; and gratitude to the United States. He shows photographs and his father's watch (a sibling is pictured for each hour).
    Author/Creator
    M., David, 1928-
    Published
    New Haven, Conn. : Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, 2004
    Interview Date
    March 2, 2004.
    Locale
    Romania
    Șimleu Silvaniei (Romania)
    Munich (Germany)
    Bolzano (Italy : Province)
    Modena (Italy)
    Ancona (Italy)
    Santa Cesarea Terme (Italy)
    Rome (Italy)
    Ostia (Italy)
    Cyprus
    Palestine
    Cite As
    David M. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-4268). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Katz, Barbara Hadley, interviewer.
    Rudof, Joanne Weiner, interviewer.

    Physical Details

    Language
    English
    Copies
    3 copies: DVCam Master; Betacam SP dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (2 hr., 27 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Child survivors.
    Postwar experiences.
    Hungarian occupation.
    Aid by non-Jews.
    Mutual aid.
    Subjects
    Holocaust survivors. Video tapes. Men. Holocaust, Jewish (1939-1945)--Personal narratives. World War, 1939-1945--Personal narratives, Jewish. World War, 1939-1945--Children. Jewish children in the Holocaust. Friendship. Brothers and sisters. Forced labor. Concentration camps--Sociological aspects. Revenge. Death marches. Refugee camps. Romania. Șimleu Silvaniei (Romania) Munich (Germany) Bolzano (Italy : Province) Modena (Italy) Ancona (Italy) Santa Cesarea Terme (Italy) Rome (Italy) Ostia (Italy) Cyprus. Palestine--Emigration and immigration. Oral histories (document genres) M., David,--1928- Auschwitz (Concentration camp) Allach (Concentration camp) Feldafing (Displaced persons camp) International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement. Mizrachi. United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation Administration.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/6572295
    Record last modified:
    2018-06-04 13:29:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt6572295

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