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Pierre T. Holocaust testimony (HVT-836) interviewed by Dana L. Kline and Susan Millen,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-836

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Pierre T., a non-Jew, who was born in Brittany, France, in 1909. Mr. T. recounts serving as chief purser on the ocean liner Normandie in 1939; his capture at the defeat of the French army in 1940; escaping to join his family in Châteaubriant; shock at the execution of twenty-seven townsmen; obtaining a job which enabled him to issue false documents; and serving the Resistance as a guide for downed Allied fliers. He recalls his arrest in January 1944; Gestapo interrogations and torture; being transported naked (to deter escape attempts) in overcrowded boxcars to Mauthausen; difficult conditions there; aid from a French doctor in the infirmary; weekly selections to ease overcrowding; and having to gain the approval of the Communist Party cell to obtain a job emptying latrine barrels. He discusses his transfer to Melk, where a friend enabled him to become chef for the SS; being beaten for food smuggling; transfer to Ebensee in April 1945; liberation by the American Third Army; and townspeople being forced to view the camp. He reflects on his return home; telling neighbors of their loved ones' deaths; emigration to the United States; and the contrast between German treatment of prisoners of war and underground fighters.
    Author/Creator
    T., Pierre, 1909-1993.
    Published
    New Haven, Conn. : Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies at Yale, 1987
    Interview Date
    March 25, 1987.
    Locale
    France
    Austria
    Brittany (France)
    Châteaubriant (France)
    Cite As
    Pierre T. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-836). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Kline, Dana L., interviewer.
    Millen, Susan, interviewer.

    Physical Details

    Language
    English
    Copies
    3 copies: 3/4 in. master; 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with timecoding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (3 hr., 2 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Concentration camps Underground movements.
    False papers.
    Resistance.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/963055
    Record last modified:
    2018-06-04 13:25:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt963055

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