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Halina Z. Holocaust testimony (HVT-283) interviewed by Dori Laub and Gloria Demby,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-283

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Halina Z., who was born in Łódź, Poland in 1928. She describes growing up in an affluent home with two sisters; her father's dedication to the family; attending a private high school; the arrival of the Germans; and the ensuing deterioration which led her parents to decide to move the family to her mother's hometown of Chrzanów, where conditions were better. Mrs. Z. recalls their two years in Chrzanów; her father's escape to the Soviet Union where he was imprisoned for a year; his return as a changed person; obtaining false papers; and arranging for a customer to hide two of the three sisters. She relates traveling to Warsaw; working as a maid for a wealthy Polish couple; witnessing events in the Warsaw ghetto, the pain it caused her and the indifference of her employers; never revealing she was Jewish; sexual advances by her employer; the general Warsaw uprising and her escape; working in a German military kitchen; liberation by Russians; several incidents in which she was nearly raped; and finding her sister in Łódź. Mrs. Z. discusses postwar anti-Semitic incidents in which survivors were killed; the positive influence of her father on her life; her four children and their wish to contribute to the betterment of the world; her strong Jewish identity; the many miracles which enabled her to survive; and the importance of remembering the Holocaust.
    Author/Creator
    Z., Halina, 1928-
    Published
    New York, N.Y. : Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies at Yale, 1984
    Interview Date
    June 23, 1984.
    Locale
    Poland
    Warsaw
    Łódź (Poland)
    Chrzanów (Poland)
    Warsaw (Poland)
    Cite As
    Halina Z. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-283). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Laub, Dori, interviewer.
    Demby, Gloria, interviewer.

    Physical Details

    Language
    English
    Copies
    3 copies: 3/4 in. master; 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (1 hr., 34 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Child survivors.
    False papers.
    Hiding.
    Aid by non-Jews.
    Antisemitism Postwar.
    Survivor-child relations.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/967631
    Record last modified:
    2018-03-06 14:08:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt967631

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