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Berry N. Holocaust testimony (HVT-4438) interviewed by Jaša Almuli,,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-4438

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Berry N., who was born in Kastoria, Greece, the older of two daughters. She recounts her mother's death; her father's remarriage; the births of four half-siblings; attending a Jewish school, then secular gymnasium; cordial relations with non-Jews; benign Italian occupation; German occupation beginning in 1943; separation from the non-Jewish population; not going when her father encouraged her to flee to the partisans with a younger brother; round-up with some fifty relatives and others to a school in March 1944; encouragement from her friend Dora; deportation to Thessalonikē, then Auschwitz; separation from her family upon arrival (she never saw them again); remaining with Dora; slave labor carrying stones; losing her will to live; Dora encouraging her; transfer to Canada Kommando; improved clothing and food; sharing extra clothes with others; an attack by a guard dog; a revolt by the crematoria workers; a death march, then train transfer to Ravensbrück; finding a niece; remaining with her; another attack by a dog; transfer to another camp; liberation by Soviet troops in May 1945; recovering from typhus; living in a displaced persons camp in Berlin; transfer to Brussels; transport to Athens in September; traveling to Thessalonikē; meeting her husband; visiting Kastoria; and learning thirty-two of some 1,000 Jews had survived. Ms. N. discusses relations between prisoners in camps; attributing her survival to belief in her own power; active participation in a Greek survivor group; writing a book about her experiences, and sharing her story with others through speaking engagements in Greece. She shows photographs.
    Author/Creator
    N., Berry.
    Published
    Athens, Greece : Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, 1994
    Interview Date
    December 5, 1994.
    Locale
    Greece
    Kastoria (Greece)
    Thessalonikē (Greece)
    Berlin (Germany)
    Brussels (Belgium)
    Athens (Greece)
    Cite As
    Berry N. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-4438). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Almuli, Jaša, interviewer.
    Notes
    This testimony is in Ladino.

    Physical Details

    Language
    Ladino
    Copies
    2 copies: 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (2 hr.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Italian occupation.
    Mutual aid.
    Concentration camps Revolts.
    Postwar experiences.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/9723661
    Record last modified:
    2018-06-04 13:29:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt9723661

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