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Elsa R. Holocaust testimony (HVT-625) interviewed by Emanuel Landau and Lilian Sicular,

Oral History | Digitized | Fortunoff Collection ID: HVT-625

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    Overview

    Summary
    Videotape testimony of Elsa R., who was born in Lübeck, Germany, in 1908. Ms. R. tells of leaving her family in 1929 to work in Munich; antisemitism; disillusionment with her Christian fiance, who alone knew she was Jewish; and obtaining a post in Turin, Italy in 1935 with the help of an anti-Nazi company official. She relates visiting her sister in Rome; friendship with her firm's Turin representative; the 1938 laws expelling all foreign Jews; unsuccessful attempts to obtain an American visa; her friends' bribery of police, so her file might be "lost"; arrest; transport in 1940 to a women's camp for political internees and prostitutes at Casacalenda; camp conditions; receiving permission for an unsupervised visit to Turin; Italian capitulation; German occupation; and liberation by Canadian soldiers. She recounts briefly staying at an ex-POW camp in Bari; working for the Allied Military Government (AMG); transfer to another AMG detachment at Udine; departure on a liberty ship from Genoa; and arrival in Charleston, South Carolina. She reflects on how the war changed her life; pride in her achievements; and closeness with her sister.
    Author/Creator
    R., Elsa, 1908-
    Published
    New York, N.Y. : Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies at Yale, 1985
    Interview Date
    November 3, 1985.
    Locale
    Italy
    Germany
    Lübeck (Germany)
    Munich (Germany)
    Turin (Italy)
    Rome (Italy)
    Bari (Italy)
    Udine (Italy)
    Cite As
    Elsa R. Holocaust Testimony (HVT-625). Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.
    Other Authors/Editors
    Landau, Emanuel, interviewer.
    Sicular, Lilian, interviewer.
    Notes
    Associated material: Anneliese R. Holocaust testimony [sister] (HVT-624), Fortunoff Video Archive for Holocaust Testimonies, Yale University Library.

    Physical Details

    Language
    English
    Copies
    3 copies: 3/4 in. master; 3/4 in. dub; and 1/2 in. VHS with time coding.
    Physical Description
    1 videorecording (1 hr., 47 min.) : col

    Keywords & Subjects

    Subjects (Local Yale)
    Aid by non-Jews.
    Antisemitism Prewar.

    Administrative Notes

    Link to Yale University Library Catalog:
    http://hdl.handle.net/10079/bibid/982249
    Record last modified:
    2018-03-06 14:11:00
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/hvt982249

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