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Belsen immediately after liberation

Film | Digitized | Accession Number: 1991.251.1 | RG Number: RG-60.0061 | Film ID: 9

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    Belsen immediately after liberation

    Overview

    Description
    Overturned truck burning (same trucks which carried corpses in earlier shots) - Sgt. Lewis writes it was necessary to burn the wagon in order to "prevent any danger of Typhus spreading". British soldier gives cigarette to female survivor; he sits in jeep. View of mass grave over right shoulder of (Father?) Morrison. Profile of Jewish priest Reverend L.H. Hardman. MS of Father Morrison and Father Kadziolka, a Polish priest in civilian clothing, as they stand by grave and perform ceremony. Barbed wire in background. MCU, survivor seated, looking off in distance. VAR CUs of male survivors, same VCU. Survivors speaking. Woman in striped uniform washes hands in bucket. Women slowly stirring/eating soup inside a tent. One woman, bundled up, hanging clothes on fence.

    16:53:05 CU, woman combing hair in mirror, solemn, serious. This is Trudy Tortarolo. According to the cameraman's report, she is "a German by birth but married to a Frenchman and so spiritually she, too, is French. She was appointed by the Germans as a 'Group Leader' of 180 other women in the camp and as such was responsible for their behaviour. The Germans tried to make her whip the other women for misdemeanours, but she refused."

    MLS, two women stir/tend to soup in bucket, seen through a tent. Clogs and striped pants visible. Two women shake out quilt, sheets hanging in BG. One woman with checked kerchief scrubbing clothes in soapy bucket of water. Man polishing shoes with a brush, shaving. CU, faces of women singing in small group around Reverend Hardman as he conducts evening service - poor focus in these CUs. MCU over shoulders of congregation to pick up Star of David medallion on one woman's necklace. MCU of the backs of German officials and British guard looking over mass grave. LS, crowd of Germans (soldiers and civilians) gathered at edge of mass grave, part of service. Same three men from start of reel (seen from different angle), semi-profile of SS men in line. MS three SS men lying on ground with bayonet pointed at them. Two figures unconscious, one lying down and awake. CU, woman screaming. CU, Burgermeister's faces as SS unload corpses. Female partially dressed. CUs of individual SS men dragging bodies, including Fritz Klein. Corpses being carried over the shoulder of SS. MS of Sgt. W. Lawrie filming as SS man drags corpse along by its arms and another as SS man carries female corpse. Long sequence focusing on feet/legs of SS and corpses going to grave, toes of corpses dragging in sand, socks against the leather boots of the SS men. VCU female survivor yelling. Bodies fall into pit. SS in pit, moving bodies. Endless line of corpses being dragged, carried, then falling in. Corpses lifted out of truck.
    Duration
    00:10:02
    Date
    Event:  1945 April 24
    Locale
    Belsen, Germany
    Credit
    Accessed at United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, courtesy of Imperial War Museums
    Contributor
    Camera Operator: Michael Lewis
    Subject: Leslie Hardman
    Biography
    Rev. Leslie Hardman was a British Army Chaplain at the liberation of Belsen.

    Physical Details

    Language
    Silent
    Genre/Form
    Unedited.
    B&W / Color
    Black & White
    Image Quality
    Mixed
    Time Code
    16:49:27:00 to 16:59:29:00
    Film Format
    • Master
    • Master 8 Video: One Inch - NTSC
      Master 9 Video: One Inch - NTSC
      Master 8 Video: One Inch - NTSC
      Master 9 Video: One Inch - NTSC
      Master 8 Video: One Inch - NTSC
      Master 9 Video: One Inch - NTSC
      Master 8 Video: One Inch - NTSC
      Master 9 Video: One Inch - NTSC
    • Preservation
    • Preservation 9 Video: Betacam SP - NTSC - small
      Preservation 9 Video: U-matic - 3/4 inch - NTSC
      Preservation 9 Video: Betacam SP - NTSC - small
      Preservation 9 Video: U-matic - 3/4 inch - NTSC
      Preservation 9 Video: Betacam SP - NTSC - small
      Preservation 9 Video: U-matic - 3/4 inch - NTSC
      Preservation 9 Video: Betacam SP - NTSC - small
      Preservation 9 Video: U-matic - 3/4 inch - NTSC

    Rights & Restrictions

    Conditions on Access
    You do not require further permission from the Museum to access this archival media.
    Copyright
    Imperial War Museums
    Conditions on Use
    For licensing enquiries and requests, contact Imperial War Museums (IWM) at filmcommercial@iwm.org.uk. IWM also offers limited services for non-commercial parties, such as for museums, armed forces, veterans and their immediate family, family history researchers, and students. For such purposes, contact film@iwm.org.uk.

    Keywords & Subjects

    Administrative Notes

    Film Provenance
    The United States Holocaust Memorial Museum purchased this collection of film segments about the liberation of Belsen from the Imperial War Museum in London in March 1991.
    Note
    Matches description and captions for IWM original archive number A700/308/3-4.

    Rev Leslie Hardman appears in this footage at 16:50:30 and 16:55:50.
    Copied From
    35mm positive b/w
    Film Source
    Imperial War Museums
    File Number
    Legacy Database File: 201
    Source Archive Number: A700/514/98
    Record last modified:
    2024-02-21 08:07:46
    This page:
    https:​/​/collections.ushmm.org​/search​/catalog​/irn1000207

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